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javascript check for not null

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javascript

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How do you check if something is not null in JavaScript?

Typically, you'll check for null using the triple equality operator ( === or !== ), also known as the strict equality operator, to be sure that the value in question is definitely not null: object !== null . That code checks that the variable object does not have the value null .

IS NOT NULL in if condition?

The IS NULL condition is satisfied if the column contains a null value or if the expression cannot be evaluated because it contains one or more null values. If you use the IS NOT NULL operator, the condition is satisfied when the operand is column value that is not null, or an expression that does not evaluate to null.

Is not empty JavaScript?

Use the length property to check if a string is empty, e.g. if (str. length === 0) {} . If the string's length is equal to 0 , then it's empty, otherwise it isn't empty.

Is null in JavaScript?

In JavaScript, null is a special value that represents an empty or unknown value. For example, let number = null; The code above suggests that the number variable is empty at the moment and may have a value later.


this will do the trick for you

if (!!val) {
    alert("this is not null")
} else {
    alert("this is null")
}

There are 3 ways to check for "not null". My recommendation is to use the Strict Not Version.

1. Strict Not Version

if (val !== null) { ... }

The Strict Not Version uses the "Strict Equality Comparison Algorithm" http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/5.1/#sec-11.9.6. The !== has faster performance, than the != operator because the Strict Equality Comparison Algorithm doesn't typecast values.

2. Non-strict Not Version

if (val != 'null') { ... }

The Non-strict version uses the "Abstract Equality Comparison Algorithm" http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/5.1/#sec-11.9.3. The != has slower performance, than the !== operator because the Abstract Equality Comparison Algorithm typecasts values.

3. Double Not Version

if (!!val) { ... }

The Double Not Version !! has faster performance, than both the Strict Not Version !== and the Non-Strict Not Version != (https://jsperf.com/tfm-not-null/6). However, it will typecast "Falsey" values like undefined and NaN into False (http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/5.1/#sec-9.2) which may lead to unexpected results, and it has worse readability because null isn't explicitly stated.


It's because val is not null, but contains 'null' as a string.

Try to check with 'null'

if ('null' != val)

For an explanation of when and why this works, see the details below.


Use !== as != will get you into a world of nontransitive JavaScript truth table weirdness.


You should be using the strict not equals comparison operator !== so that if the user inputs "null" then you won't get to the else.