In Hive, when we do a query (like: select * from employee
), we do not get any column names in the output (like name, age, salary that we would get in RDBMS SQL), we only get the values.
Is there any way to get the column names to be displayed along with the output when you execute any query?
select TBL_NAME, COLUMN_NAME, TYPE_NAME from TBLS left join COLUMNS_V2 on CD_ID = TBL_ID where COLUMN_NAME like 'column'; where 'column' is the column name you're looking for.
The easiest way to select specific columns in the Hive query is by specifying the column name in the select statement. SELECT col1, col3, col4 .... FROM Table1; But imagine your table contains many columns (i.e : more than 100 columns) and you need to only exclude a few columns in the select statement.
If we want to see the columns names of the table in HiveQl, the following hive conf property should be set to true.
hive> set hive.cli.print.header=true;
If you prefer to see the column names always then update the $HOME/.hiverc file with the above setting in the first line..
--Hive automatically looks for a file named .hiverc in your HOME directory and runs the commands it contains, if any
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