Is it possible to jump to the next closed fold in Vim?

Question

In Vim, I often find myself wanting to do a quick zk or zj to jump to the previous or next fold in a file. The problem is, I frequently want to skip all the open folds, and just jump to the nearest closed fold.

Is there a way to do this? I see no built-in keymap in the help.

Answer 1

Let me propose the following implementation of the described behavior.

nnoremap <silent> <leader>zj :call NextClosedFold('j')<cr> nnoremap <silent> <leader>zk :call NextClosedFold('k')<cr>  function! NextClosedFold(dir)     let cmd = 'norm!z' . a:dir     let view = winsaveview()     let [l0, l, open] = [0, view.lnum, 1]     while l != l0 && open         exe cmd         let [l0, l] = [l, line('.')]         let open = foldclosed(l) < 0     endwhile     if open         call winrestview(view)     endif endfunction 

If it is desirable for the mappings to accept a count for the number of repetitions of the corresponding movement, one can implement a simple function for repeating any given command:

function! RepeatCmd(cmd) range abort     let n = v:count < 1 ? 1 : v:count     while n > 0         exe a:cmd         let n -= 1     endwhile endfunction 

and then redefine the above mappings as follows:

nnoremap <silent> <leader>zj :<c-u>call RepeatCmd('call NextClosedFold("j")')<cr> nnoremap <silent> <leader>zk :<c-u>call RepeatCmd('call NextClosedFold("k")')<cr> 

Answer 2

No, there isn't, as far as I know, a build-in method to do that. Interesting idea, though.

If I had some time at the moment, I might try to figure out a way to do it — unfortunately, being busy nowadays, all I can suggest you is to look at the Detecting a folded line or an incremental search question (particularly the foldclosed function) and try to make a function yourself. Checking every line, if fold is open, skip… something along those lines.