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Is it possible to create a File object from InputStream

Tags:

java

io

You need to create new file and copy contents from InputStream to that file:

File file = //...
try(OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file)){
    IOUtils.copy(inputStream, outputStream);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
    // handle exception here
} catch (IOException e) {
    // handle exception here
}

I am using convenient IOUtils.copy() to avoid manual copying of streams. Also it has built-in buffering.


In one line :

FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(inputStream, file);

(org.apache.commons.io)


Since Java 7, you can do it in one line even without using any external libraries:

Files.copy(inputStream, outputPath, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);

See the API docs.


Create a temp file first.

File tempFile = File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix);
tempFile.deleteOnExit();
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(tempFile);
IOUtils.copy(in, out);
return tempFile;

If you do not want to use other libraries, here is a simple function to copy data from an InputStream to an OutputStream.

public static void copyStream(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
    int read;
    while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
        out.write(buffer, 0, read);
    }
}

Now, you can easily write an Inputstream into a file by using FileOutputStream-

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outFile);
copyStream (inputStream, out);
out.close();

Easy Java 9 solution with try with resources block

public static void copyInputStreamToFile(InputStream input, File file) {  

    try (OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
        input.transferTo(output);
    } catch (IOException ioException) {
        ioException.printStackTrace();
    }

}

java.io.InputStream#transferTo is available since Java 9.