Please bear with me. I am just learning django-rest-framework. And I really can't seem to grab it.
model:
class Day(models.Model):
date = models.DateField(default=date.today)
class ToDo(models.Model):
date = models.ForeignKey(Day)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
very_important = models.BooleanField(default=False)
finished = models.BooleanField(default=False)
normal view:
def home(request):
days = Day.objects.all()
return render(request, 'test.html', {
'days':days
})
Created a serializers.py file:
class DaySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Day
field = ('id', 'date')
class ToDoSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
date = DaySerializer()
class Meta:
model = ToDo
field = ('id', 'date', 'name', 'very_important', 'finished')
After this I am lost. Suppose I go to url('^api/$')
, how do I get the json objects of Day and its related object?
Basically this is how I want to be displayed:
Now how can I work with django-rest-framework to look like the above in the template.
update
I would like to do something like this:
Get the json objects by going to a url (eg: /api/.json)
[
{
"id": 1,
"date": "2015-06-23",
"day_todo_set": [
{
"id":5
"name": "Bloom",
"very_important": True,
"finished": False
},
{
"id":4
"name": "REST",
"very_important": True,
"finished": True
}
]
},
{
"id": 2,
"date": "2015-06-22",
"day_todo_set": [
{
"id":3
"name": "Alarm 1",
"very_important": True,
"finished": True
},
{
"id":2
"name": "Meet up with SIS",
"very_important": True,
"finished": False
},
{
"id":1
"name": "Buy Milk",
"very_important": True,
"finished": False
}
]
}
]
Manipulate objects
js:
$(function () {
var $days = $('#days')
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: '/api/.json',
success: function(days) {
$.each(days, function(i, day) {
$days.append('<li>date: '+ day.date+ '</li>')
});
}
});
})
model.py:
class Day(models.Model):
date = models.DateField(default=date.today)
def get_todo_list(self):
return self.day_todo_set.order_by('-id')[:5]
class ToDo(models.Model):
date = models.ForeignKey(Day, related_name="day_todo_set")
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
very_important = models.BooleanField(default=False)
finished = models.BooleanField(default=False)
In serializers.py
class ToDoSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = ToDo
field = ('id', 'date', 'name', 'very_important', 'finished')
class DaySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
day_todo_set = ToDoSerializer(many=True, source="get_todo_list")
class Meta:
model = Day
field = ('id', 'date', 'day_todo_set')
Write a django view using your serializer.
@csrf_exempt
def day_list(request):
"""
List all code snippets, or create a new snippet.
"""
if request.method == 'GET':
snippets = Day.objects.order_by('-date')[:10]
serializer = DaySerializer(snippets, many=True)
return JSONResponse(serializer.data)
In your urls.py
url(r'^api/$', views.day_list, name='days_list')
rest framework is not aimed to serve html that is displayed in a browser. It is aimed to serve data to another service (a mobile device, an heavy client, an other server, etc.)
First line of the documentation:
Django REST framework is a powerful and flexible toolkit that makes it easy to build Web APIs.
If you want to display the result in a browser, use templates and do not use rest
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