How to use Tor control protocol in C#?

Question

I'm trying to send commands to the Tor control port programmatically to make it refresh the chain. I haven't been able to find any examples in C#, and my solution's not working. The request times out. I have the service running, and I can see it listening on the control port.

public string Refresh()
{
    TcpClient client = new TcpClient("localhost", 9051);
    string response = string.Empty;
    string authenticate = MakeTcpRequest("AUTHENTICATE\r\n", client);
    if (authenticate.Equals("250"))
    {
        response = MakeTcpRequest("SIGNAL NEWNYM\r\n", client);
    }
    client.Close();
    return response;
}

public string MakeTcpRequest(string message, TcpClient client)
{
    client.ReceiveTimeout = 20000;
    client.SendTimeout = 20000;
    string proxyResponse = string.Empty;

    try
    {
        // Send message
        StreamWriter streamWriter = new StreamWriter(client.GetStream());
        streamWriter.Write(message);
        streamWriter.Flush();

        // Read response
        StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(client.GetStream());
        proxyResponse = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        // Ignore
    }

    return proxyResponse;
}

Can anyone spot what I'm doing wrong?

Edit:

Following Hans's suggestion, which he has now deleted for some reason, I tried to send "AUTHENTICATE\n" instead of just "AUTHENTICATE". Now I'm getting back an error from Tor: "551 Invalid quoted string. You need to put the password in double quotes." At least there's some progress.

I then tried to send "AUTHENTICATE \"\"\n", like it wants to, but it times out while waiting for a response.

Edit:

The command works fine in the Windows Telnet client. I don't even have to add the quotes. Can't figure out what's wrong. Maybe the double quotes aren't encoded correctly when they're sent?

Answer 1

    public static void CheckIfBlocked(ref HtmlDocument htmlDoc, string ypURL, HtmlWeb hw)
    {
        if (htmlDoc.DocumentNode.InnerText.Contains("FORBIDDEN ACCESS!"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Getting Blocked");
            Utils.RefreshTor();
            htmlDoc = hw.Load(ypURL, "127.0.0.1", 8118, null, null);
            if (htmlDoc.DocumentNode.InnerText.Contains("FORBIDDEN ACCESS!"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Getting Blocked");
                Utils.RefreshTor();
            }
        }
    }
    public static void RefreshTor()
    {
        IPEndPoint ip = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 9051);
        Socket server = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
        try
        {
            server.Connect(ip);
        }
        catch (SocketException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Unable to connect to server.");
            RefreshTor();
            return;
        }

        server.Send(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("AUTHENTICATE \"butt\"\n"));
        byte[] data = new byte[1024];
        int receivedDataLength = server.Receive(data);
        string stringData = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(data, 0, receivedDataLength);

        if (stringData.Contains("250"))
        {
            server.Send(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("SIGNAL NEWNYM\r\n"));
            data = new byte[1024];
            receivedDataLength = server.Receive(data);
            stringData = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(data, 0, receivedDataLength);
            if (!stringData.Contains("250"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Unable to signal new user to server.");
                server.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
                server.Close();
                RefreshTor();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Unable to authenticate to server.");
            server.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
            server.Close();
            RefreshTor();
        }
        server.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
        server.Close();
    }

Answer 2

When I send the AUTHENTICATE command, the StreamReader is reading the response to the end, but there is no end because on success the stream is kept open. So I changed it to only read the first line of the response in this case.

public static string MakeTcpRequest(string message, TcpClient client, bool readToEnd)
{
    client.ReceiveTimeout = 20000;
    client.SendTimeout = 20000;
    string proxyResponse = string.Empty;

    try
    {
        // Send message
        using (StreamWriter streamWriter = new StreamWriter(client.GetStream()))
        {
            streamWriter.Write(message);
            streamWriter.Flush();
        }

        // Read response
        using (StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(client.GetStream()))
        {
            proxyResponse = readToEnd ? streamReader.ReadToEnd() : streamReader.ReadLine();
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        throw ex;
    }

    return proxyResponse;
}