In my users page, i have in place editing with ajax. And when i click edit, it works fine. But when i submit the form, it don't do anything. When i checked, this is the error:
CSRF verification failed. Request aborted.
So, how do I place {% csrf_token %} in my javascript? Please advice. Thank you.
edit.js:
function bookmark_edit() {
var item = $(this).parent();
var url = item.find(".title").attr("href");
item.load("/save/?ajax&url=" + escape(url), null, function () {
$("#save-form").submit(bookmark_save);
});
return false;
}
$(document).ready(function () {
$("ul.bookmarks .edit").click(bookmark_edit);
});
function bookmark_save() {
var item = $(this).parent();
var data = {
url: item.find("#id_url").val(),
title: item.find("#id_title").val(),
tags: item.find("#id_tags").val()
};
$.post("/save/?ajax", data, function (result) {
if (result != "failure") {
item.before($("li", result).get(0));
item.remove();
$("ul.bookmarks .edit").click(bookmark_edit);
}
else {
alert("Failed to validate bookmark before saving.");
}
})
return false;
}
save_form.html:
<form id = "save-form" method="post" action="/save/">
{% csrf_token %}
{{form.as_p}}
<input type="submit" value="Save" />
</form>
user_page.html:
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block external %}
<script type = "text/javascript" src="{% static "assets/js/bookmark_edit.js" %}"></script>
{% endblock %}
{% block title %} {{username}} {% endblock %}
{% block head %} Bookmarks for {{username}} {% endblock %}
{% block content %}
{% include "bookmark_list.html" %}
{% endblock %}
view.py:
@login_required(login_url='/login/')
def bookmark_save_page(request):
ajax = request.GET.has_key('ajax')
if request.method == 'POST':
form = BookmarkSaveForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
bookmark = _bookmark_save(request, form)
if ajax:
variables = RequestContext(request, {
'bookmarks':[bookmark],
'show_edit':True,
'show_tags':True
})
return render_to_response('bookmark_list.html', variables)
else:
return HttpResponseRedirect('/user/%s/' % request.user.username
)
else:
if ajax:
return HttpResponseRedirect('failure')
elif request.GET.has_key('url'):
url = request.GET['url']
title = ''
tags = ''
try:
link = Link.objects.get(url=url)
bookmark = Bookmark.objects.get(
link=link,
user = request.user
)
title = bookmark.title
tags = ' '.join(
tag.name for tag in bookmark.tag_set.all()
)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
pass
form = BookmarkSaveForm({
'url':url,
'title':title,
'tags':tags
})
else:
form = BookmarkSaveForm()
variables = RequestContext(request, {
'form': form
})
if ajax:
return render_to_response(
'bookmark_save_form.html',
variables
)
else:
return render_to_response('bookmark_save.html',variables)
The CSRF token is a secret value that should be handled securely to remain valid during cookie-based sessions. The token should be transmitted to the client within a hidden field in an HTML form, submitted using HTTP POST requests.
For additional safety, the field containing the CSRF token should be placed as early as possible within the HTML document, ideally before any non-hidden input fields and before any locations where user-controllable data is embedded within the HTML.
csrf_exempt (view) This decorator marks a view as being exempt from the protection ensured by the middleware.
The CSRF token is like an alphanumeric code or random secret value that's peculiar to that particular site. Hence, no other site has the same code. In Django, the token is set by CsrfViewMiddleware in the settings.py file. A hidden form field with a csrfmiddlewaretoken field is present in all outgoing requests.
You are not sending the server generated csrf_token for the POST to verify the validity of the data. Hence the error.
As a part of the data
part of the request, you need to send the token
csrfmiddlewaretoken: '{{ csrf_token }}'
Something like this
var data = {
url: item.find("#id_url").val(),
title: item.find("#id_title").val(),
tags: item.find("#id_tags").val(),
csrfmiddlewaretoken: '{{ csrf_token }}'
};
Or you could simply do:
var data = $('form').serialize()
if you want to send the whole form as a dictionary
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