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How to trim white spaces of array values in php

Tags:

arrays

php

People also ask

How do you trim values in an array?

To trim all strings in an array:Use the map() method to iterate over the array and call the trim() method on each array element. The map method will return a new array, containing only strings with the whitespace from both ends removed.

How do I trim a space in PHP?

The trim() function removes whitespace and other predefined characters from both sides of a string. Related functions: ltrim() - Removes whitespace or other predefined characters from the left side of a string. rtrim() - Removes whitespace or other predefined characters from the right side of a string.

What is Array_map function in PHP?

The array_map() is an inbuilt function in PHP and it helps to modify all elements one or more arrays according to some user-defined condition in an easy manner. It basically, sends each of the elements of an array to a user-defined function and returns an array with new values as modified by that function.


array_map and trim can do the job

$trimmed_array = array_map('trim', $fruit);
print_r($trimmed_array);

array_walk() can be used with trim() to trim array

<?php
function trim_value(&$value) 
{ 
    $value = trim($value); 
}

$fruit = array('apple','banana ', ' cranberry ');
var_dump($fruit);

array_walk($fruit, 'trim_value');
var_dump($fruit);

?>

See 2nd example at http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.trim.php


Multidimensional-proof solution:

array_walk_recursive($array, function(&$arrValue, $arrKey){ $arrValue = trim($arrValue);});

I had trouble with the existing answers when using multidimensional arrays. This solution works for me.

if (is_array($array)) {
    foreach ($array as $key => $val) {
        $array[$key] = trim($val);
    }
}