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How to simulate keyboard and mouse events using CGEventPost in login window mac OS?

I have created a pre-login agent which uses CGEventPost for simulating keyboard. FYI I am developing a remote control app similar to teamviewer.

Keyboard

CGEventRef keyEvent = CGEventCreateKeyboardEvent( NULL, keyCode, down ) ;
CGEventPost( kCGHIDEventTap, keyEvent ) ;
CFRelease( keyEvent ) ;

Mouse

CGEventRef event = CGEventCreateMouseEvent(eventSource, eventType, mouseLocation, mouseButton );
CGEventPost(kCGHIDEventTap, event);
CFRelease(event);

Pre-login launch agent

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
        <key>Label</key>
        <string>my app label</string>
        <key>LimitLoadToSessionType</key>
        <string>LoginWindow</string>
        <key>RunAtLoad</key>
        <true/>
        <key>WorkingDirectory</key>
        <string>My app directory</string>
        <key>ProgramArguments</key>
        <array>
                <string>app absolute path</string>
                <string>service</string>
                <string>myservice</string>
        </array>
        <key>KeepAlive</key>
        <true/>
</dict>
</plist>

CGEventPost is not working, I get the following in the Console logs after login

Untrusted apps are not allowed to connect to
Window Server before login.

I have searched o chromium's remote control (which has keyboard and mouse simulation working) source code. They use CGEventPost for keyboard, but it works in login window.

https://cs.chromium.org/chromium/src/remoting/host/input_injector_mac.cc?rcl=0&l=42

They seem to use a sh file in privileged helper tools directory and use to to load the service, I tried putting our service in privileged helpers tool, but still the event handling fails.

The Deprecated API CGPostMouseEvent, CGPostKeyBoardEvent work without problem , but would really like to know how non deprecated keyboard API works in chromium.

like image 481
Sai Prasanna Avatar asked Jan 02 '17 15:01

Sai Prasanna


1 Answers

There is undocumented (classic apple , security through obscurity) stuff you should add to binary's sections, in order to make CGEventPost magically work when running in LoginWindow Context.

If you are using gcc, add the following to the compile flags

gcc <YOUR SOURCES AND FLAGS> -sectcreate CGPreLoginApp __CGPreLoginApp /dev/null

If you are using XCode, add the following to Other Linker flags in the Build settings of the project:

"-sectcreate"
__CGPreLoginApp
__cgpreloginapp
/dev/null

Refer https://opensource.apple.com/source/IOHIDFamily/IOHIDFamily-700/IOHIDFamily.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj project file for the LDFLAGS

like image 130
Sai Prasanna Avatar answered Nov 06 '22 10:11

Sai Prasanna