Is there a way to dynamically show and hide preferences? In my case, I have a checkbox preference that would disable or enable one of 2 preference groups ("with-" and "without-handicap" groups). While this would be the ideal GUI in a desktop environment, the "with-handicap" takes up nearly the whole screen, while the other, "without-handicap" takes up only a small portion of the screen.
Rather than showing both groups at the same time, I'd like to show only one of them at a time, and dynamically show or hide the 2 groups when the checkbox changes. Is there a way to do this?
It's still possible to customise the appearance of a Preference item though. In your XML you have to declare the root element as android:id="@android:id/widget_frame , and then declare TextView as android:title and android:summary . You can then declare other elements you want to appear in the layout.
From the menu bar, click File > Settings (on macOS, click Android Studio > Preferences).
What is the Preferences Framework? Android system provides many ways to save data for your application. One of them is Preferences Framework , through Android preference framework we can easily develop screen that allows user to modify preferences.
Not exactly hiding/showing but if you only want disabling/enabling preference depending on another preference you can specify android:dependency="preferenceKey"
or Preference.setDependency(String)
Example from developer.android.com:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <CheckBoxPreference android:key="pref_sync" android:title="@string/pref_sync" android:summary="@string/pref_sync_summ" android:defaultValue="true" /> <ListPreference android:dependency="pref_sync" android:key="pref_syncConnectionType" android:title="@string/pref_syncConnectionType" android:dialogTitle="@string/pref_syncConnectionType" android:entries="@array/pref_syncConnectionTypes_entries" android:entryValues="@array/pref_syncConnectionTypes_values" android:defaultValue="@string/pref_syncConnectionTypes_default" /> </PreferenceScreen>
From a PreferenceActivity call
Preference somePreference = findPreference(SOME_PREFERENCE_KEY); PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen = getPreferenceScreen(); preferenceScreen.removePreference(somePreference);
you can later call:
preferenceScreen.addPreference(somePreference);
The only a little bit tricky part is getting the order correct when adding back in. Look at PreferenceScreen documentation, particularly it's base class, PreferenceGroup for details.
Note: The above will only work for immediate children of a PreferenceScreen
. If there is a PreferenceCategory
in between, you need to remove the preference from its parent PreferenceCategory
, not the PreferenceScreen
. First to ensure the PreferenceCategory
has an android:key
attribute set in the XML file. Then:
Preference somePreference = findPreference(SOME_PREFERENCE_KEY); PreferenceCategory preferenceCategory = (PreferenceCategory) findPreference(SOME_PREFERENCE_CATEGORY_KEY); preferenceCategory.removePreference(somePreference);
and:
preferenceCategory.addPreference(somePreference);
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