In my app, I have several ImageButton
s that are controlled by their respective StateListDrawable
s. I use them as tab menu at the bottom of the activity to switch fragments. They change states just fine (when pressed, focused, default). Switching of fragments also works okay. However, I don't know how can I make a button be highlighted (for example, use the image set when pressed) when the fragment it represents is currently shown.
I've tried setting the BackgroundResource
, ImageDrawable
, ImageResource
during runtime but I am getting a NullPointerException
everytime I launch my app.
Here's my log if this helps
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.meralco/com.meralco.pms.TestPMSActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1651)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1667)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:117)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:935)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3687)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:867)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:625)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at com.meralco.pms.HomeFragment.onCreateView(HomeFragment.java:19)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:870)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1080)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:622)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1416)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onStart(FragmentActivity.java:505)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnStart(Instrumentation.java:1129)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:3791)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1624)
05-16 14:15:19.489: E/AndroidRuntime(4800): ... 11 more
Here's HomeFragment.xml:
public class HomeFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.home, container, false);
ImageButton btn_sin = (ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.drawable.button_sin);
btn_sin.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.pp_sin_1);
return view;
}
}
home.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical" >
<TextView android:id="@+id/home_text1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/home_text1"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:padding="10dp"
android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical" />
<TextView android:id="@+id/home_text2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/home_text2"
android:textSize="12sp"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:paddingRight="10dp"
android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical"/>
<TextView android:id="@+id/home_text3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/home_text3"
android:textSize="10sp"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:padding="15dp"
android:textStyle="italic"
android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical"/>
</LinearLayout>
main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.3"
android:src="@drawable/phone_portrait_bg_01" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/fragment_content"
android:layout_weight="7"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp">
<ImageView android:src="@drawable/phone_portrait_bg_02"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"/>
</FrameLayout>
<fragment class="com.meralco.pms.ButtonsHandler"
android:id="@+id/titles"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp" >
<!-- Preview: layout=@layout/buttons -->
</fragment>
</LinearLayout>
ButtonsHandler.java
public class ButtonsHandler extends Fragment{
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.buttons, container, false);
}
}
buttons.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical">
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/button_sin"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#000000"
android:src="@drawable/button_sin"
android:onClick="buttonClick" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/button_city"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:src="@drawable/button_city"
android:onClick="buttonClick" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/button_date"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:src="@drawable/button_date"
android:onClick="buttonClick" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/button_all"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:src="@drawable/button_all"
android:onClick="buttonClick" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/button_help"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:src="@drawable/button_help"
android:onClick="buttonClick" />
</LinearLayout>
TIA!
ImageButton btn = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.button1);
btn.setImageResource(R.drawable.newimage);
try this way
ImageButton btn_sin = (ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.id.button_sin);
btn_sin.setImageResource(R.drawable.pp_sin_1);
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