I am using a Mac for the first time and need to run Terminal as an admin. I have installed NodeJs and Git and want to download Phone Gap/Corova but when I try to install Cordova, it comes back with an error saying I should be an admin when running the terminal. How do I open a command prompt in terminal as an admin to the Mac Pro?
To run commands with superuser privileges, use the sudo command. sudo stands for superuser do. You're asked for the password of the current user. You're asked to enter the password for adminUsername, after which a new shell is opened for that user.
You must be an administrator or root user, also called superuser, to execute many of the commands used to manage a server. This is because the shutdown command can be run only by the root user or by an administrator user with root user privileges.
This is not Windows, you do not "run the Terminal as admin". What you do is you run commands in the terminal as admin, typically using sudo
:
$ sudo some command here
To switch to root so that all subsequent commands are executed with high privileges instead of using sudo
before each command use following command and then provide the password when prompted.
sudo -i
User will change and remain root until you close the terminal. Execute exit
commmand which will change the user back to original user without closing terminal.
search for terminal after opening the termincal type
su <admin-user-name> //su - switch user
enter and then give the admin password then run your sudo commands e.g:
sudo open MySQLWorkbench.app
You can run a command as admin using
sudo <command>
You can also switch to root and every command will be run as root
sudo su
Add sudo to your command line, like:
$ sudo firebase init
sudo dscl . -create /Users/joeadmin
sudo dscl . -create /Users/joeadmin UserShell /bin/bash
sudo dscl . -create /Users/joeadmin RealName "Joe Admin"
sudo dscl . -create /Users/joeadmin UniqueID "510"
sudo dscl . -create /Users/joeadmin PrimaryGroupID 20
sudo dscl . -create /Users/joeadmin NFSHomeDirectory /Users/joeadmin
sudo dscl . -passwd /Users/joeadmin password
sudo dscl . -append /Groups/admin GroupMembership joeadmin
press enter after every sentence
Then do a:
sudo reboot
Change joeadmin to whatever you want, but it has to be the same all the way through. You can also put a password of your choice after password.
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