I use OAuth Implicit flow authentication method in my Angular application. To retrieve access token I need to parse parameters from following string:
http://localhost/authentication#access_token={0}&expires_in={1}&user_id={2}
After some investigation I did not find any mechanisms to retrieve parameters from such URLs (all mechanisms which I found are based on using manual string splitting. Does it mean that Angular doesn't have "out of the box" mechanisms to parse parameters from URL fragment and the best way to do this is use substring()
or split()
method?
Query parameters are a defined set of parameters attached to the end of a url. They are extensions of the URL that are used to help define specific content or actions based on the data being passed. To append query params to the end of a URL, a '? ' Is added followed immediately by a query parameter.
Use queryParamMap to access query parameters. Another way to access query paramters in Angular is to use queryParamMap property of ActivatedRoute class, which returns an observable with a paramMap object. Take an example of above URL with multiple parameters.
The query parameters feature in Angular lets you pass the optional parameters while navigating from one route to another. When you pass a query parameter to a specific route, it looks something like this, http://localhost:4200/orders? category=watches.
You can do it using the ActivatedRoute
:
constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) {}
ngOnInit() {
console.log(this.route.snapshot.fragment); // only update on component creation
this.route.fragment.subscribe(
(fragments) => console.log(fragments)
); // update on all changes
}
To retrieve query parameters, just replace fragment
by queryParams
on this code.
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