I need to redirect every http://test.com request to http://www.test.com. How can this be done.
In the server block I tried adding
rewrite ^/(.*) http://www.test.com/$1 permanent;
but in browser it says
The page isn't redirecting properly
Firefox has detected that the server is redirecting the request for this address in a way that will never complete.
My server block looks like
server {
listen 80;
server_name test.com;
client_max_body_size 10M;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
root /home/test/test/public;
passenger_enabled on;
rails_env production;
#rewrite ^/(.*) http://www.test.com/$1 permanent;
#rewrite ^(.*)$ $scheme://www.test.com$1;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
Temporary and Permanent Nginx Redirect Explained On the other hand, a permanent Nginx redirect informs the web browser that it should permanently link the old page or domain to a new location or domain. To map this change, the redirects response code 301 is used for designating the permanent movement of a page.
Redirect HTTP to HTTPS version for Specified domain in Nginx Server_name domain-name.com www.domain-name.com – it specifies the domain names. So, replace it with your website domain name that you want to redirect. Return 301 https://domain-name.com$request_uri – it moves the traffic to the HTTPS version of the site.
Use 301 for permanent redirect, 302 for temporary redirect. destination-url – relative or absolute URL path where you want the source URL to be redirected to.
301 Permanent Redirection Permanent redirection will inform the browser that the website is no longer available with the old URL and this information should be updated and this point to the new URL we published.
Best way to do what you want is to add another server block:
server {
#implemented by default, change if you need different ip or port
#listen *:80 | *:8000;
server_name test.com;
return 301 $scheme://www.test.com$request_uri;
}
And edit your main server block server_name variable as following:
server_name www.test.com;
Important: New server
block is the right way to do this, if
is evil. You must use locations and servers instead of if
if it's possible. Rewrite
is sometimes evil too, so replaced it with return
.
Similar to another answer here, but change the http in the rewrite to to $scheme like so:
server {
listen 80;
server_name test.com;
rewrite ^ $scheme://www.test.com$request_uri? permanent;
}
And edit your main server block server_name variable as following:
server_name www.test.com;
I had to do this to redirect www.test.com to test.com.
First make sure you have installed Nginx with the HTTP rewrite module. To install this we need to have pcre-library
How to install pcre library
If the above mentioned are done or if you already have them, then just add the below code in your nginx server block
if ($host !~* ^www\.) {
rewrite ^(.*)$ http://www.$host$1 permanent;
}
To remove www from every request you can use
if ($host = 'www.your_domain.com' ) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://your_domain.com/$1 permanent;
}
so your server block will look like
server {
listen 80;
server_name test.com;
if ($host !~* ^www\.) {
rewrite ^(.*)$ http://www.$host$1 permanent;
}
client_max_body_size 10M;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
root /home/test/test/public;
passenger_enabled on;
rails_env production;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
This is the top hit on Google for "nginx redirect". If you got here just wanting to redirect a single location:
location = /content/unique-page-name {
return 301 /new-name/unique-page-name;
}
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