I have a django single page application. Currently when you visit a url on the site that doesn't exist a 404 error is displayed. However, in this case I want to redirect to the homepage of the site. I am not sure if I should how to do this with Nginx, or is there a way to do this within Django? Attached is my Nginx file below. I tried using the below setting but it did not work.
error_page 404 = @foobar;
location @foobar {
return 301 /webapps/mysite/app/templates/index.html;
}
upstream mysite_wsgi_server {
# fail_timeout=0 means we always retry an upstream even if it failed
# to return a good HTTP response (in case the Unicorn master nukes a
# single worker for timing out).
server unix:/webapps/mysite/run/gunicorn.sock fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name kanjisama.com;
rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
}
server {
listen 443;
server_name kanjisama.com;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/kanjisama.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/kanjisama.com/privkey.pem;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
client_max_body_size 4G;
access_log /webapps/mysite/logs/nginx_access.log;
error_log /webapps/mysite/logs/nginx_error.log;
location /static/ {
alias /webapps/mysite/app/static/;
}
location /media/ {
alias /webapps/mysite/media/;
}
location / {
if (-f /webapps/mysite/maintenance_on.html) {
return 503;
}
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_redirect off;
# Try to serve static files from nginx, no point in making an
# *application* server like Unicorn/Rainbows! serve static files.
if (!-f $request_filename) {
proxy_pass http://mysite_wsgi_server;
break;
}
# Error pages
error_page 500 502 504 /500.html;
location = /500.html {
root /webapps/mysite/app/mysite/templates/;
}
error_page 503 /maintenance_on.html;
location = /maintenance_on.html {
root /webapps/mysite/;
}
error_page 404 = @foobar;
location @foobar {
return 301 /webapps/mysite/app/templates/index.html;
}
}
Django Redirects: A Super Simple Example Just call redirect() with a URL in your view. It will return a HttpResponseRedirect class, which you then return from your view. Assuming this is the main urls.py of your Django project, the URL /redirect/ now redirects to /redirect-success/ .
404s should not always be redirected. 404s should not be redirected globally to the home page. 404s should only be redirected to a category or parent page if that's the most relevant user experience available. It's okay to serve a 404 when the page doesn't exist anymore (crazy, I know).
For example, I will go to http://127.0.0.1:8000/page. At the bottom of the page, the message says: You're seeing this error because you have DEBUG = True in your Django settings file. Change that to False, and Django will display a standard 404 page.
First, create a view to handle all 404 requests.
# views.py
from django.shortcuts import redirect
def view_404(request, exception=None):
# make a redirect to homepage
# you can use the name of url or just the plain link
return redirect('/') # or redirect('name-of-index-url')
Second, put the following in your project's urls.py
:
handler404 = 'myapp.views.view_404'
# replace `myapp` with your app's name where the above view is located
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