How to print the current user and system name in Unix?

Question

Please i am looking forward to learn how to print the current logged-in user and system name in Unix.

#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char **argv)   
{      
     //Print the current logged-in user / username.   
     //Print the name of the system / computer name.

     return 0;
}

I would be grateful if you can provide a line of code or two as demonstration. Thanks

Answer 1

User --> getuid() (see also geteuid()).

Machine name --> gethostname().

That is pure C. I don't know whether C++ has other library calls for that.

Answer 2

You need to call the uname, gethostname, getuid (and perhaps getgid) system calls, and to convert the numerical uid with getpwent function.