When I try to swipe left/right my app content also scrolls vertically creating messy UX. Is there a way to prevent it?
This is how I handle swipe
// angular directive
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
$ionicGesture.on('swiperight', function(){console.log("swiped");}, element );
}
FOREWORD: This solution was entirely rephrased after ensuring compatibility with both ios and android environments; comments below may no longer apply; any feedback is welcome.
YES, there is a way to prevent app content from scrolling when you swipe horizontally: by combining an angularjs tapDetector
directive with ionic $ionicScrollDelegate
service.
We will also need to detect the swipe using very fast dom events detection (mousedown
/touchstart
, mousemove
/touchmove
, mouseup
/touchend
);
it is necessary because $ionicGesture
event listener detects the swipe after the scroll has been done: detection for swipe in ionic is to slow for our purpose.
The tapDetector
directive is placed on body like so:
<body ng-controller="MyCtrl" tap-detector>
And here is the code for the directive:
.directive('tapDetector',function($ionicGesture,$ionicScrollDelegate){
return{
restrict:'EA',
link:function(scope,element){
var startX,startY,isDown=false;
element.bind("mousedown touchstart", function(e){
e=(e.touches)?e.touches[0]:e;//e.touches[0] is for ios
startX = e.clientX;
startY = e.clientY;
isDown=true;
//console.log("mousedown",startX,startY);
});
element.bind("mousemove touchmove", function(e){
e=(e.touches)?e.touches[0]:e;//e.touches[0] is for ios
if(isDown){
var deltaX = Math.abs(e.clientX - startX);
var deltaY = Math.abs(e.clientY - startY);
if(deltaX > deltaY) {
//console.log("horizontal move");
$ionicScrollDelegate.$getByHandle('mainScroll').freezeScroll(true);
}
}
});
element.bind("mouseup touchend", function(e){
isDown=false;
$ionicScrollDelegate.$getByHandle('mainScroll').freezeScroll(false);
//console.log("mouseup touchend");
});
}
}
})
When you touch the screen (preparation for swipe), the coordinates of touch are set (startX, startY) and isDown
is set to true.
When you start swiping, we need to determine whether swipe is horizontal or vertical. We are only interested in horizontal swipes:
var deltaX = Math.abs(e.clientX - startX);
var deltaY = Math.abs(e.clientY - startY);
deltaX
is the difference (delta) between original X and current X;
deltaY
is the difference (delta) between original Y and current Y;
if (deltaX > deltaY)
We got an horizontal swipe!
Now the swipe has been detected fast enough, all that is left to be done is to dynamically prevent the scroll:
$ionicScrollDelegate.$getByHandle('mainScroll').freezeScroll(true);
and in the HTML: <ion-content delegate-handle="mainScroll">
After scroll is complete, we must un-freeze (thaw?) the scroll:
element.bind("mouseup touchend", function(e){
isDown=false;
$ionicScrollDelegate.$getByHandle('mainScroll').freezeScroll(false);
});
This was tested with iPad 2 and Android Galaxy S4
Almost forgot: here is a working pen (courtesy of sMr)
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