I realize it's a chicken and egg problem and that it's not possible to accurately resolve the time it took to render a page (or the size of response) and insert that number into the page itself without affecting either measure. Nevertheless, I'm looking for a way to insert either number partially in a page of a JSF/Facelets/Seam application.
E.g., at the bottom of a .jsf page somewhere:
<!-- page size: 10.3Kb -->
<!-- render time: 0.2s -->
I've come across JSFUnit's JSFTimer, which is really handy. However, the phase listener approach doesn't allow the results of RENDER_RESPONSE phase to be inserted into the page. Not sure how to access the size of the response encoded so far either.
Is there a quick and dirty way to hook up to some sort of post-processing event at or after the end of RENDER_RESPONSE and to inject both numbers into the page about to be rendered? One way of approaching this is perhaps through servlet filters, but I'm looking for something simpler; perhaps a trick with Seam or Facelets...
Thanks,
-A
This is a perfect use case for the Apache Commons IO CountingOutputStream
. You need to create a Filter
which uses HttpServletResponseWrapper
to replace the OutputStream
of the response with this one and replaces the Writer
as well which should wrap the wrapped OutputStream
. Then get hold of the HttpServletResponseWrapper
instance in the request scope so that you can get the getByteCount()
from the CountingOutputStream
.
Here's a kickoff example of the CountingFilter
:
public class CountingFilter implements Filter {
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
// NOOP.
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, final ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletResponse httpres = (HttpServletResponse) response;
CountingServletResponse counter = new CountingServletResponse(httpres);
HttpServletRequest httpreq = (HttpServletRequest) request;
httpreq.setAttribute("counter", counter);
chain.doFilter(request, counter);
counter.flushBuffer(); // Push the last bits containing HTML comment.
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
// NOOP.
}
}
The CountingServletResponse
:
public class CountingServletResponse extends HttpServletResponseWrapper {
private final long startTime;
private final CountingServletOutputStream output;
private final PrintWriter writer;
public CountingServletResponse(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
super(response);
startTime = System.nanoTime();
output = new CountingServletOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
writer = new PrintWriter(output, true);
}
@Override
public ServletOutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
return output;
}
@Override
public PrintWriter getWriter() throws IOException {
return writer;
}
@Override
public void flushBuffer() throws IOException {
writer.flush();
}
public long getElapsedTime() {
return System.nanoTime() - startTime;
}
public long getByteCount() throws IOException {
flushBuffer(); // Ensure that all bytes are written at this point.
return output.getByteCount();
}
}
The CountingServletOutputStream
:
public class CountingServletOutputStream extends ServletOutputStream {
private final CountingOutputStream output;
public CountingServletOutputStream(ServletOutputStream output) {
this.output = new CountingOutputStream(output);
}
@Override
public void write(int b) throws IOException {
output.write(b);
}
@Override
public void flush() throws IOException {
output.flush();
}
public long getByteCount() {
return output.getByteCount();
}
}
You can use it in any (even non-JSF) page as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html">
<h:head>
<title>Counting demo</title>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<h1>Hello World</h1>
</h:body>
</html>
<!-- page size: #{counter.byteCount / 1000}KB -->
<!-- render time: #{counter.elapsedTime / 1000000}ms -->
I wrote a blog post explaining how you could create an Interceptor that would measure each method call your seam compontents where using.
You can find the blog post here. You need to scroll down to the second part.
Basically, all you need to do is annotate the method you want to measure with
@MeasureCalls
and it will automatically be picked up by the interceptor
@Name("fooBean")
@MeasureCalls
public class FooBean
An output would be something like this, showing the time it took in milliseconds and how many times each method was called:
284.94 ms 1 FooBean.getRandomDroplets()
284.56 ms 1 GahBean.getRandomDroplets()
201.60 ms 2 SohBean.searchRatedDoodlesWithinHead()
185.94 ms 1 FroBean.doSearchPopular()
157.63 ms 1 FroBean.doSearchRecent()
42.34 ms 1 FooBean.fetchMostRecentYodel()
41.94 ms 1 GahBean.getMostRecentYodel()
15.89 ms 1 FooBean.getNoOfYodels()
15.00 ms 1 GahBean.getNoOfYodels()
9.14 ms 1 SohBean.mainYodels()
1.11 ms 2 SohBean.trackHoorayEvent()
0.32 ms 1 FroBean.reset()
0.22 ms 43 NohBean.thumbPicture()
0.03 ms 18 FooBean.getMostRecentYodels()
0.01 ms 1 NohBean.profilePicture()
0.01 ms 1 FroBean.setToDefault()
0.01 ms 1 FroBean.getRecentMarker()
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