I’m writing a dynamic Framework (Proto.framework
) for OS X in Swift. I want to include code from a static library (libstat.a
) which is written in Objective C. Here’s what I’ve got:
// Dynamic.swift in Proto.framework
class Dynamic {
func doSomethingWithStat() {
Stat().statThing()
}
}
// Stat.h in libstat.a static library
@interface Stat : NSObject
- (void)statThing;
@end
// Stat.m
@implementation Stat
- (void)statThing {
NSLog(@"OK");
}
@end
In my target for Proto.framework, I have linked it to libstat.a. When I try to build Proto, naturally it doesn’t compile because it can’t find the definition for Stat().statThing()
. It doesn’t know the symbols for my static library. How do I tell it about that?
For applications, I’d use a bridging header and do #import <Stat/Stat.h>
. But the compiler errors out and tells me Bridging headers aren’t allowed in frameworks
. OK.
So I include it in my “umbrella header” (Proto.h
) but that tells me error: include of non-modular header inside framework module
. OK.
Making my Stat
library target Defines module: YES
doesn’t seem to change the error even after a clean build. So I’m not sure how to do this.
Can someone point me in the right direction?
Add any Objective-C file to your Swift project by choosing File -> New -> New File -> Objective-C File. Upon saving, Xcode will ask if you want to add a bridging header. Choose 'Yes'.
To import a set of Objective-C files into Swift code within the same app target, you rely on an Objective-C bridging header file to expose those files to Swift. Xcode offers to create this header when you add a Swift file to an existing Objective-C app, or an Objective-C file to an existing Swift app.
Question: Can we create static frameworks using Swift? Answer: Finally, YES! (Xcode 9). CocoaPods announced the support of Swift Static Frameworks in 1.5.
The easiest way to accomplish that is to use a module map file. Below I assume you have the Proto.framework
in a separate project, which is called Proto
.
module.modulemap
file in your framework containing the following (substitute the path to the header file as needed):_
framework module Proto {
umbrella header "Proto.h"
// Load a C header to be used in Swift - here /usr/include/sys/stat.h:
header "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS.sdk/usr/include/sys/stat.h"
export *
module * { export * }
}
Module Map File
in section Packaging
. Enter $(SRCROOT)/Proto/module.modulemap
That's it. From now on you should be able to use anything declared in stat.h
in Swift.
In your build settings for Proto.framework
try setting the option Allow Non-modular Includes In Framework Modules
to Yes
.
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