I'm trying to make a three-column layout. I'd like the width of the left and right columns to be only as wide as their children content. I'd like the center column to expand to fill the remaining space.
I'm trying the following (overview, jsfiddle link included below):
#colLeft { display: inline; float: left; } #colCenter { float: left; display: inline; overflow: none; white-space: nowrap; } #colRight { display: inline; float: right; } <div id="parent" style="width:100%"> <div id="colLeft">left</div> <div id="colCenter">Some really long text in the center. Some really long text in the center.</div> <div id="colRight">right</div> </div>
fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/5kszQ/
but the center column pushes the right column below it when its content is too long. I'd like all three columns to be inline, and have the center column shrink as necessary. This is what the above is giving me:
instead I would like:
Thanks for any help
You can force the content of the HTML <div> element stay on the same line by using a little CSS. Use the overflow property, as well as the white-space property set to “nowrap”.
You can use display:inline-block . This property allows a DOM element to have all the attributes of a block element, but keeping it inline. There's some drawbacks, but most of the time it's good enough.
css prevent new line div // You should use a <span> element instead, which is inline. // Although it's bad form, you can add style="display: inline;" to a div.
The most common way to place two divs side by side is by using inline-block css property. The inline-block property on the parent placed the two divs side by side and as this is inline-block the text-align feature worked here just like an inline element does.
Here's one method using inline-block
for the left and middle and position:absolute
for the right element.
jsFiddle
HTML
<div id="parent" style="width:100%"> <div id="colLeft">left</div><!-- --><div id="colCenter">Some really long text in the center. Some really long text in the center.</div> <div id="colRight">right</div> </div>
CSS
html, body { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; } #parent { background-color: #eee; height: 48px; position:relative; overflow:hidden; white-space: nowrap; } #colLeft { background-color: #ff8b8b; height: 48px; display: inline-block; } #colCenter { background-color: orange; height: 48px; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; } #colRight { background-color: #c3d0ff; height: 48px; display: inline; float: right; position:absolute; top:0; right:0; }
Since it relys on inline-block
, there is a comment in between the <div>
s to get rid of the spacing illustrated in this image:
To achieve this when using text-overflow:ellipsis
you may need to fallback on JavaScript, here is a possible solution (jsFiddle).
window.onresize = updateDimensions; function updateDimensions() { var parent = document.getElementById('parent'); var left = document.getElementById('colLeft'); var right = document.getElementById('colRight'); var middle = document.getElementById('colCenter'); middle.style.width = (parent.offsetWidth - right.offsetWidth - left.offsetWidth) + 'px'; }
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