i want information from one table and if there is matched info from another table that as well.
this my code
$scoreObject = DB::table('responses') ->select('responses.id', 'responses.questions_id', 'responses.answer_id', 'responses.open_answer', 'responses.user_id', 'responses.scan_id', 'questions.question', 'questions.question_nr', 'questions.type', 'questions.totalsection_id', 'answers.id as answerID', 'answers.answer', 'answers.questions_id', 'answers.points' ) ->Join('answers as answers', 'responses.answer_id', '=', 'answers.id') ->Join('questions as questions', 'answers.questions_id', '=', 'questions.id') ->orderBy('questions.id', 'ASC') ->where('responses.scan_id', $scanid) ->where('responses.user_id', $userid) ->groupBy('questions.id') ->get();
It returns all responses that have matches with answers (answers.questions_id questions.id'). some responses don't have matched (because there is no responses.answer_id) but i still want the responses info then.
how can i get such a left outer join in laravel ?
In Laravel, we can write the following code to represent the above full outer join: $second = DB::table('t2') ->rightJoin('t1', 't1.id', '=', 't2.id') $first = DB::table('t1') ->leftJoin('t2', 't1.id', '=', 't2.id') ->unionAll($first) ->get();
Laravel itself provide inbuilt method to left join the table like in MySQL or SQL based database we can do join multiple tables using leftJoin function. For example if you have 10 rows and you want the join from other table then it will return the all rows from left table and the matching records from the right table.
Yes, it is possible. We would use a query with two LEFT OUTER JOINs to retrieve the hierarchy.
You could try specifying the join as being a left outer join:
->join('answers as answers', 'responses.answer_id', '=', 'answers.id', 'left outer')
The fourth parameter of the join method is $type
, which when not specified, defaults to the value inner
. But since left join and left outer join are the same thing, you could just use the leftJoin
method instead, to make it more readable:
->leftJoin('answers as answers', 'responses.answer_id', '=', 'answers.id')
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