In my Angular 2 (beta 14) application I need to keep track of user login status in order to hide/display certain elements.
The issue I'm getting is that property binding is not working the way I did as follows.
I created a class to store and update global variables:
app-global.ts
import {Injectable} from "angular2/core";
@Injectable() export class AppGlobals {
// use this property for property binding
public isUserLoggedIn: boolean = false;
setLoginStatus(isLoggedIn){
this.isUserLoggedIn = isLoggedIn;
}
getLoginStatus(){
return this.isUserLoggedIn;
} }
In the login component I import AppGlobals
export class LoginComponent {
constructor(private _appGlobals: AppGlobals) { }
and set login state by
this._appGlobals.setLoginStatus(true);
In another component I inject AppGlobals as I do in LoginComponent
I define a class (component)'s property
isLoggedIn: boolean = this._appGlobals.isUserLoggedIn; // I also tried by using the getter instead of the public property (see above)
which I then use in the component's template to show/hide a certain element:
<!-- here I also tried with {{!isLoggedIn}} but results in a syntax error whereas using [(hidden)] instead of [hidden] changes nothing -->
<div id="some-element" [hidden] = "!isLoggedIn">
Finally, the binding works but there is no update (this component is part of AppComponent template and shown in every page) when another component (e.g. LoginComponent) sets the login status.
EDIT I tried to apply Gunter's answer but I get the following errors:
app/app-globals.ts(10,54): error TS2346: Supplied parameters do not match any signature of call target.
app/app-globals.ts(13,29): error TS2339: Property 'emit' does not exist on type 'BehaviorSubject<boolean>'.
Error at line 10 comes from [SOLVED]
public isUserLoggedIn:BehaviorSubject = new BehaviorSubject().startWith(false);
and it's apparently caused by BehaviorSubject expecting 1 parameter
Error at line 13 comes from
this.isUserLoggedIn.emit(isLoggedIn);
and it's apparently cause by a non-existing emit method.
Also, I don't understand how shall I use AppGlobals so that the property binding auto updates in another component (see last example before EDIT)
Further, in LoginComponent I replaced isLoggedIn boolean type with BehaviorSubject because isUserLoggedIn has type BehaviorSubject in AppGlobals
but
this._appGlobals.isUserLoggedIn.subscribe(value => this.isLoggedIn = value);
returns a TypeError:
Assigned expression type boolean is not assignable to type BehaviorSubject
isLoggedIn: boolean = this._appGlobals.isUserLoggedIn;
is a one-time action that copies the value at the time when this line is executed. If you want subsequent changes to be propagated use observables
import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Observable';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/share';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/startWith';
import {BehaviorSubject} from 'rxjs/BehaviorSubject';
@Injectable()
export class AppGlobals {
// use this property for property binding
public isUserLoggedIn:BehaviorSubject<boolean> = new BehaviorSubject<boolean>(false);
setLoginStatus(isLoggedIn){
this.isUserLoggedIn.next(isLoggedIn);
}
}
and use it like:
export class LoginComponent {
constructor(private _appGlobals: AppGlobals) {
this._appGlobals.isUserLoggedIn.subscribe(value => this.isLoggedIn = value);
}
See also https://stackoverflow.com/a/35568924/217408
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