I need to implement searchview
in toolbar my app to filter a list view:
So Let's implement a flutter search view firstly create a flutter project and sync your project after that open your main. dart file and clear the main dart file code. and follow the below code example for the flutter search bar. In this example, we used a static list of data and filter out the list with user input.
Just WRAP your widget into a Stack and then add an IconButton on top of the Stack and Navigator. pop(context) on button onPressed(). That should solve your problem.
With the help @aziza answer i write detail code snippet of search view with list filter below. it will help for others
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class SearchList extends StatefulWidget {
SearchList({ Key key }) : super(key: key);
@override
_SearchListState createState() => new _SearchListState();
}
class _SearchListState extends State<SearchList>
{
Widget appBarTitle = new Text("Search Sample", style: new TextStyle(color: Colors.white),);
Icon actionIcon = new Icon(Icons.search, color: Colors.white,);
final key = new GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
final TextEditingController _searchQuery = new TextEditingController();
List<String> _list;
bool _IsSearching;
String _searchText = "";
_SearchListState() {
_searchQuery.addListener(() {
if (_searchQuery.text.isEmpty) {
setState(() {
_IsSearching = false;
_searchText = "";
});
}
else {
setState(() {
_IsSearching = true;
_searchText = _searchQuery.text;
});
}
});
}
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_IsSearching = false;
init();
}
void init() {
_list = List();
_list.add("Google");
_list.add("IOS");
_list.add("Andorid");
_list.add("Dart");
_list.add("Flutter");
_list.add("Python");
_list.add("React");
_list.add("Xamarin");
_list.add("Kotlin");
_list.add("Java");
_list.add("RxAndroid");
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
key: key,
appBar: buildBar(context),
body: new ListView(
padding: new EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0),
children: _IsSearching ? _buildSearchList() : _buildList(),
),
);
}
List<ChildItem> _buildList() {
return _list.map((contact) => new ChildItem(contact)).toList();
}
List<ChildItem> _buildSearchList() {
if (_searchText.isEmpty) {
return _list.map((contact) => new ChildItem(contact))
.toList();
}
else {
List<String> _searchList = List();
for (int i = 0; i < _list.length; i++) {
String name = _list.elementAt(i);
if (name.toLowerCase().contains(_searchText.toLowerCase())) {
_searchList.add(name);
}
}
return _searchList.map((contact) => new ChildItem(contact))
.toList();
}
}
Widget buildBar(BuildContext context) {
return new AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: appBarTitle,
actions: <Widget>[
new IconButton(icon: actionIcon, onPressed: () {
setState(() {
if (this.actionIcon.icon == Icons.search) {
this.actionIcon = new Icon(Icons.close, color: Colors.white,);
this.appBarTitle = new TextField(
controller: _searchQuery,
style: new TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
),
decoration: new InputDecoration(
prefixIcon: new Icon(Icons.search, color: Colors.white),
hintText: "Search...",
hintStyle: new TextStyle(color: Colors.white)
),
);
_handleSearchStart();
}
else {
_handleSearchEnd();
}
});
},),
]
);
}
void _handleSearchStart() {
setState(() {
_IsSearching = true;
});
}
void _handleSearchEnd() {
setState(() {
this.actionIcon = new Icon(Icons.search, color: Colors.white,);
this.appBarTitle =
new Text("Search Sample", style: new TextStyle(color: Colors.white),);
_IsSearching = false;
_searchQuery.clear();
});
}
}
class ChildItem extends StatelessWidget {
final String name;
ChildItem(this.name);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new ListTile(title: new Text(this.name));
}
}
Output :
You just need to alternate between the state whenever the user taps on the icon. Beside a little bit of refactoring an code cleaning on your side, this simple example should get you going.
class SearchAppBar extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_SearchAppBarState createState() => new _SearchAppBarState();
}
class _SearchAppBarState extends State<SearchAppBar> {
Widget appBarTitle = new Text("AppBar Title");
Icon actionIcon = new Icon(Icons.search);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title:appBarTitle,
actions: <Widget>[
new IconButton(icon: actionIcon,onPressed:(){
setState(() {
if ( this.actionIcon.icon == Icons.search){
this.actionIcon = new Icon(Icons.close);
this.appBarTitle = new TextField(
style: new TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
),
decoration: new InputDecoration(
prefixIcon: new Icon(Icons.search,color: Colors.white),
hintText: "Search...",
hintStyle: new TextStyle(color: Colors.white)
),
);}
else {
this.actionIcon = new Icon(Icons.search);
this.appBarTitle = new Text("AppBar Title");
}
});
} ,),]
),
);
}
}
You should use SearchDelegate
which comes out of the box with Flutter. Here is a small video how it works:
class SearchPage extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_SearchPageState createState() => _SearchPageState();
}
class _SearchPageState extends State<SearchPage> {
String? _result;
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Search')),
body: Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text(_result ?? '', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18)),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
var result = await showSearch<String>(
context: context,
delegate: CustomDelegate(),
);
setState(() => _result = result);
},
child: Text('Search'),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class CustomDelegate extends SearchDelegate<String> {
List<String> data = nouns.take(100).toList();
@override
List<Widget> buildActions(BuildContext context) => [IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.clear), onPressed: () => query = '')];
@override
Widget buildLeading(BuildContext context) => IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.chevron_left), onPressed: () => close(context, ''));
@override
Widget buildResults(BuildContext context) => Container();
@override
Widget buildSuggestions(BuildContext context) {
var listToShow;
if (query.isNotEmpty)
listToShow = data.where((e) => e.contains(query) && e.startsWith(query)).toList();
else
listToShow = data;
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: listToShow.length,
itemBuilder: (_, i) {
var noun = listToShow[i];
return ListTile(
title: Text(noun),
onTap: () => close(context, noun),
);
},
);
}
}
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