I'm currently creating a class to write and read arrays
Opening a file, closing a file all works well.
Also, I'm able to write an array towards a bin file.
But returning an array from the class is a bridge to far.
So far, ther're 2 issues where I'm not able to work around
1) in the public section function ReadArrFromFile : array of single; ==> identifier expected but array found & incompatible types single and dynamic array
2) In the implementation with function Tbinfiles.ReadArrFromFile : array of single, ==> I always get E2029 Identifier expected but ARRAY found
For 1), if I define array of single in the main program it's not causing any problem 2) same for the ReadArrFromFile works fine on the main program
I'm working with codegear RAD delphi 2007 & windows vista.
unit UbinFiles;
interface
type
TBinFiles = Class
private
pFileName : String; // File name (FILENAME.bin)
pFileType : string; // File type (of .. )
pFileLoc : string; // FileLocation path
pMyarr : array of single; // array to receive / provide results
pArrLen : integer; // To define arraylength
pFKA : file; // File Known As or the internal name
pRecsWritten : integer; // # of blocks written towards file
pRecsRead : integer; // # of blocks read from file
public
procedure SetFname(const Value: String);
procedure SetFtype(const Value: String);
procedure SetFLoc(const Value: String);
procedure SetArrLen(const Value: integer);
constructor Create; overload;
constructor Create(Fname : String); overload;
constructor Create(Fname : String ; Ftype : string); overload;
constructor Create(Fname : String ; Ftype : string ; FLoc : String); overload ;
procedure OpenMyFile;
procedure CloseMyFile;
procedure Write2MyFile(Myarr : array of single );
procedure ReadFromMyFile;
function CheckBackSpace(MyPath : string) : string ;
procedure TSTreadAnArray(Myarr : array of single);
//---first problem
function ReadArrFromFile : array of single;
published
property Fname : String read pFileName write SetFname;
property Ftype : String read pFileType write SetFtype;
property FLoc : String read pFileLoc write SetFLoc;
property ArrLen : integer read pArrLen write SetArrLen;
end;
implementation
uses
Dialogs, SysUtils, StrUtils; // controls required for this class
//
//---Constructors-----------------------------
//
constructor TBinFiles.Create; // void constructor
begin
inherited;
self.pFileName := 'MyBinary';
self.pFileType := '';
self.pFileLoc := 'C:\Users\';
self.pRecsWritten := 0;
self.pRecsRead := 0;
end;
constructor TBinFiles.Create(Fname: String); // contructor + Fname
begin
self.pFileName := Fname;
self.pFileType := '';
self.pFileLoc := 'C:\Users\';
self.pRecsWritten := 0;
self.pRecsRead := 0;
end;
constructor TBinFiles.Create(Fname: String ; Ftype : string); // constructor etc..
begin
self.pFileName := Fname;
self.pFileType := Ftype;
self.pFileLoc := 'C:\Users\';
self.pRecsWritten := 0;
self.pRecsRead := 0;
end;
constructor TBinFiles.Create(Fname: String ; Ftype : string ; FLoc : string);
begin
self.pFileName := Fname;
self.pFileType := Ftype;
self.pFileLoc := CheckBackSpace(FLoc);
self.pRecsWritten := 0;
self.pRecsRead := 0;
end;
//
//----setters---------------------------------------
//
procedure TBinFiles.SetFname(const Value: String); // pFileName
begin
pFileName := Value;
end;
procedure TBinFiles.SetFtype(const Value: String); // pFileType
begin
pFileType := Value;
end;
procedure TBinFiles.SetFLoc(const Value: String); // pFileLoc
begin
pFileLoc := Value;
end;
procedure TBinFiles.SetArrLen(const Value: integer);
begin
pArrLen := Value;
end;
//
//---general functions / procs----
//
procedure Tbinfiles.OpenMyFile;
begin
try
AssignFile(self.pFKA, self.pFileLoc + self.pFileName +'.bin');
ReWrite(self.pFKA);
except
on E : Exception do
begin
ShowMessage(E.ClassName+' error raised, with message : '+E.Message);
end;
End;
end;
procedure Tbinfiles.CloseMyFile;
begin
CloseFile(self.pFKA);
End;
procedure Tbinfiles.Write2MyFile(Myarr : array of single );
begin
BlockWrite(self.pFKA, Myarr, 1,self.pRecsWritten);
End;
procedure Tbinfiles.ReadFromMyFile;
begin
BlockRead(self.pFKA, self.pMyarr, 1,self.pRecsread);
End;
//------second problem----------------------------------------------<<<<<< doesn't work
function Tbinfiles.ReadArrFromFile : array of single ;
begin
BlockRead(self.pFKA, self.pMyarr, 1,self.pRecsread);
End;
function Tbinfiles.CheckBackSpace(MyPath : string) : string ;
begin
if AnsiRightStr(MyPath, 1) = '\'
then Result := MyPath
else Result := MyPath + '\'
;
end;
procedure Tbinfiles.TSTreadAnArray(Myarr : array of single );
var i:integer;
begin
for i := 0 to high(Myarr) do
begin
showmessage('Element ' + intToStr(i)+ floatToStr(MyArr[i]) );
end;
end;
end.
You can't have an array as a property, but you can have array properties:
TMyObject = class
private
function GetSingleArray(aIndex: Integer): Single;
procedure SetSingleArray(aIndex: Integer; const Value: Single);
function GetSingleArrayCount: Integer;
procedure SetSingleArrayCount(const Value: Integer);
public
property SingleArray[aIndex: Integer]: Single read GetSingleArray write SetSingleArray;
//returns or sets the length of the single array
property SingleArrayCount: Integer read GetSingleArrayCount write SetSingleArrayCount;
end;
You can use a named type - try TSingleDynArray
from unit Types
.
However using array properties (see The_Fox's answer) might be more appropriate.
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