I have created a UserControl which is a ring by superposing 2 circles the small circle being blank and the second behind the smallest being colored.
In my WPF app, I want to put several rings but the small circle does hide other rings. I'd like to see through it and also capture mouse event for ring behind other rings otherwise it's not real rings. Is it possible ?
I tried OpacityMask for small ellipse as pointed by answer to http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/forums/en-US/wpf/thread/551201d1-c5b3-4e17-ae63-625cfbb8bcc4 but still can't see ring behind hole:
<UserControl x:Class="MyUserControls.MyRing"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="150" d:DesignWidth="150" SizeChanged="UserControl_SizeChanged">
<Grid Height="150" Name="Grid" Width="150" MouseMove="ellipse1_MouseMove">
<Ellipse Fill="Red" Height="150" Width="150" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="0,0,0,0" Name="ellipse1" Stroke="Black" VerticalAlignment="Top" >
<Ellipse.OpacityMask>
<RadialGradientBrush>
<GradientStop Color="#FFB94444" Offset="0.496"/>
<GradientStop Color="#00FFFFFF" Offset="0.491"/>
</RadialGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.OpacityMask>
</Ellipse>
<Ellipse Fill="White" Height="100" Width="100" Margin="25,25,25,0" Name="ellipse2" Stroke="Black" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
</Grid>
</UserControl>
Use its Stroke property to specify the Brush that is used to paint the outline of the ellipse. The StrokeThickness property specifies the thickness of the ellipse outline. To draw a circle, make the Width and Height of the Ellipse element equal to each other.
The Ellipse object represents an ellipse shape and draws an ellipse with the given height and width. The Width and Height properties of the Ellipse class represent the width and height of an ellipse. The Fill property fills the interior of an ellipse.
So how can we make one in XAML without acutally cropping the image? It's simple. First, use "ellipse" to draw a circle, make it's width equal to height, that makes a circle. Ellipse has many options on "Fill", such as solid color, gradient color, image, and web.
It looks like you already found your answer (a few years ago), but for anyone else looking to do this, you may want to check out CompositeGeometry:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms751808.aspx#combindgeometriessection
Such as:
<Path Fill="Red" Stroke="Black">
<Path.Data>
<CombinedGeometry GeometryCombineMode="Xor">
<CombinedGeometry.Geometry1>
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="75" RadiusY="75" Center="75,75" />
</CombinedGeometry.Geometry1>
<CombinedGeometry.Geometry2>
<EllipseGeometry RadiusX="50" RadiusY="50" Center="75,75" />
</CombinedGeometry.Geometry2>
</CombinedGeometry>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
Then IsHitTestVisible="False"
should prevent mouse interference, when needed.
You could just create a circle with a transparent background and a StrokeThickness
in the UserControl.
<UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication1.UserControl1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
<Grid>
<Ellipse Width="50" Height="50" Stroke="Blue" StrokeThickness="10" Fill="Transparent"></Ellipse>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
EDIT:
You can set a gradient brush to the stroke as below. You could replace the LinearGradientBrush
with any other type of brush as you wish.
<Ellipse Width="50" Height="50" StrokeThickness="10" Fill="Transparent">
<Ellipse.Stroke>
<LinearGradientBrush>
<GradientStop Offset="0" Color="Red"/>
<GradientStop Offset="1" Color="Green"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Ellipse.Stroke>
</Ellipse>
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