There are a lot of resources about how to display a PDF in an App's UIView
. What I am working on now is to create a PDF from UIViews
.
For example, I have a UIView
, with subviews like Textviews, UILabels
, UIImages
, so how can I convert a big UIView
as a whole including all its subviews and subsubviews to a PDF?
I have checked Apple's iOS reference. However, it only talks about writing pieces of text/image to a PDF file.
The problem I am facing is that the content I want to write to a file as PDF is a lot. If I write them to the PDF piece by piece, it is going to be huge work to do. That's why I am looking for a way to write UIViews
to PDFs or even bitmaps.
I have tried the source code I copied from other Q/A within Stack Overflow. But it only gives me a blank PDF with the UIView
bounds size.
-(void)createPDFfromUIView:(UIView*)aView saveToDocumentsWithFileName:(NSString*)aFilename { // Creates a mutable data object for updating with binary data, like a byte array NSMutableData *pdfData = [NSMutableData data]; // Points the pdf converter to the mutable data object and to the UIView to be converted UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData(pdfData, aView.bounds, nil); UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage(); // draws rect to the view and thus this is captured by UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData [aView drawRect:aView.bounds]; // remove PDF rendering context UIGraphicsEndPDFContext(); // Retrieves the document directories from the iOS device NSArray* documentDirectories = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES); NSString* documentDirectory = [documentDirectories objectAtIndex:0]; NSString* documentDirectoryFilename = [documentDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:aFilename]; // instructs the mutable data object to write its context to a file on disk [pdfData writeToFile:documentDirectoryFilename atomically:YES]; NSLog(@"documentDirectoryFileName: %@",documentDirectoryFilename); }
Note that the following method creates just a bitmap of the view; it does not create actual typography.
(void)createPDFfromUIView:(UIView*)aView saveToDocumentsWithFileName:(NSString*)aFilename { // Creates a mutable data object for updating with binary data, like a byte array NSMutableData *pdfData = [NSMutableData data]; // Points the pdf converter to the mutable data object and to the UIView to be converted UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData(pdfData, aView.bounds, nil); UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage(); CGContextRef pdfContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(); // draws rect to the view and thus this is captured by UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData [aView.layer renderInContext:pdfContext]; // remove PDF rendering context UIGraphicsEndPDFContext(); // Retrieves the document directories from the iOS device NSArray* documentDirectories = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES); NSString* documentDirectory = [documentDirectories objectAtIndex:0]; NSString* documentDirectoryFilename = [documentDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:aFilename]; // instructs the mutable data object to write its context to a file on disk [pdfData writeToFile:documentDirectoryFilename atomically:YES]; NSLog(@"documentDirectoryFileName: %@",documentDirectoryFilename); }
Also make sure you import: QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h
Additionally, if anyone is interested, here is the Swift 3 code:
func createPdfFromView(aView: UIView, saveToDocumentsWithFileName fileName: String) { let pdfData = NSMutableData() UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData(pdfData, aView.bounds, nil) UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage() guard let pdfContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else { return } aView.layer.render(in: pdfContext) UIGraphicsEndPDFContext() if let documentDirectories = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true).first { let documentsFileName = documentDirectories + "/" + fileName debugPrint(documentsFileName) pdfData.write(toFile: documentsFileName, atomically: true) } }
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