I am using Weblogic, Ejb3.0. Java 1.6
I need to access Active Directory via Java code. I read about several ways (Kerberos, LDAP)
Anyone could advice me on comfortable way of doing so? where could I have some full code examples,
thanks, ray.
To connect to an LDAP server, we first need to create a JNDI InitialDirContext object. When doing so, we need to pass environment properties into its constructor as a Hashtable to configure it. Amongst others, we need to add properties to this Hashtable for the user name and password that we wish to authenticate with.
Here is a simple code that authenticate and make an LDAP search usin JNDI on a W2K3 :
class TestAD { static DirContext ldapContext; public static void main (String[] args) throws NamingException { try { System.out.println("Début du test Active Directory"); Hashtable<String, String> ldapEnv = new Hashtable<String, String>(11); ldapEnv.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory"); //ldapEnv.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "ldap://societe.fr:389"); ldapEnv.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "ldap://dom.fr:389"); ldapEnv.put(Context.SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION, "simple"); //ldapEnv.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, "cn=administrateur,cn=users,dc=societe,dc=fr"); ldapEnv.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, "cn=jean paul blanc,ou=MonOu,dc=dom,dc=fr"); ldapEnv.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, "pwd"); //ldapEnv.put(Context.SECURITY_PROTOCOL, "ssl"); //ldapEnv.put(Context.SECURITY_PROTOCOL, "simple"); ldapContext = new InitialDirContext(ldapEnv); // Create the search controls SearchControls searchCtls = new SearchControls(); //Specify the attributes to return String returnedAtts[]={"sn","givenName", "samAccountName"}; searchCtls.setReturningAttributes(returnedAtts); //Specify the search scope searchCtls.setSearchScope(SearchControls.SUBTREE_SCOPE); //specify the LDAP search filter String searchFilter = "(&(objectClass=user))"; //Specify the Base for the search String searchBase = "dc=dom,dc=fr"; //initialize counter to total the results int totalResults = 0; // Search for objects using the filter NamingEnumeration<SearchResult> answer = ldapContext.search(searchBase, searchFilter, searchCtls); //Loop through the search results while (answer.hasMoreElements()) { SearchResult sr = (SearchResult)answer.next(); totalResults++; System.out.println(">>>" + sr.getName()); Attributes attrs = sr.getAttributes(); System.out.println(">>>>>>" + attrs.get("samAccountName")); } System.out.println("Total results: " + totalResults); ldapContext.close(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(" Search error: " + e); e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(-1); } } }
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