How to configure simple links and image attaching in ckeditor?

Question

I'm using django-ckeditor and I have some problems with the links and images.

Regarding Links:

In this interface you can see that this is not usable by the end users, as it is too complex and can lead to errors and security issues, as the button Browse Server literally permits the user browse uploaded content. What I want is something really simple: just an input text that automatically appends http (if not typed by user) and that opens the link in a new window aka target _blank.

I've tried to do so editing config.js with the following code. This has removed the Upload and Advanced tabs, removed unnecessary widgets from Info tab and made target _blank by default. But the Target tab is still present and the users can change it, as I apparently can't remove this tab, or else the default target is ignored I'm stuck with this. So, how can I set the target to _blank and remove the Target tab too? Is there a way to hide this tab, but not remove it?

CKEDITOR.on('dialogDefinition', function(ev) {
    // Take the dialog name and its definition from the event data.
    var dialogName = ev.data.name;
    var dialogDefinition = ev.data.definition;

    // Check if the definition is from the dialog we're
    // interested in (the 'link' dialog).
    if (dialogName == 'link') {
        // Remove the 'Target', 'Upload' and 'Advanced' tabs from the 'Link' dialog.
//        dialogDefinition.removeContents('target');
        dialogDefinition.removeContents('upload');
        dialogDefinition.removeContents('advanced');

        // Get a reference to the 'Link Info' tab.
        var infoTab = dialogDefinition.getContents('info');

        // Remove unnecessary widgets from the 'Link Info' tab.         
        infoTab.remove('linkType');
        infoTab.remove('protocol');
        infoTab.remove('browse');

        // Get a reference to the "Target" tab.
        var targetTab = dialogDefinition.getContents('target');
        // Set the default value for the URL field.
        var targetField = targetTab.get('linkTargetType');
        targetField['default'] = '_blank';
    }

});

Regarding images:

There is a very similar situation: several tabs with too much options. What I need is something as easy as the option to attach images in Stackoverflow. Is there any free plugin that could allow me to add images through a link and by uploading them from the computer (with previsualization) using the ckeditor?

Thanks!

Answer 1

Finally I get simple dialogs for: including links, attaching images from a link or uploading from the computer and to include Youtube videos in a simple way. To do this I've edited the configuration file called config.js and it looks like this for my version CKeditor 4.1.2:

CKEDITOR.editorConfig = function( config ) {
    // Define changes to default configuration here.
    // For the complete reference:
    // http://docs.ckeditor.com/#!/api/CKEDITOR.config

    // Comment the following line in DEBUG mode:
    config.removePlugins = 'devtools';

    // See the most common block elements.
    config.format_tags = 'p;h1;h2;h3;pre';

    // Make dialogs simpler.
    config.removeDialogTabs = 'image:advanced;image:Link;link:advanced;link:upload';
    config.linkShowTargetTab = false;

    // In CKEditor 4.1 or higher you need to disable ACF (Advanced Content Filter)
    // to make Youtube plugin work:
    config.allowedContent = true;
};

CKEDITOR.on('dialogDefinition', function(ev) {
    // Take the dialog name and its definition from the event data.
    var dialogName = ev.data.name;
    var dialogDefinition = ev.data.definition;

    // Check if the definition is from the dialog we're
    // interested in (the 'link' dialog).
    if (dialogName == 'link') {
//        Remove the 'Upload' and 'Advanced' tabs from the 'Link' dialog.
//        dialogDefinition.removeContents('upload');
//        dialogDefinition.removeContents('advanced');

        // Get a reference to the 'Link Info' tab.
        var infoTab = dialogDefinition.getContents('info');
        // Remove unnecessary widgets from the 'Link Info' tab.
        infoTab.remove('linkType');
        infoTab.remove('protocol');
        infoTab.remove('browse');

        // Get a reference to the "Target" tab and set default to '_blank'
        var targetTab = dialogDefinition.getContents('target');
        var targetField = targetTab.get('linkTargetType');
        targetField['default'] = '_blank';

    } else if (dialogName == 'image') {
//        Remove the 'Link' and 'Advanced' tabs from the 'Image' dialog.
//        dialogDefinition.removeContents('Link');
//        dialogDefinition.removeContents('advanced');

        // Get a reference to the 'Image Info' tab.
        var infoTab = dialogDefinition.getContents('info');
        // Remove unnecessary widgets/elements from the 'Image Info' tab.
        infoTab.remove('browse');
        infoTab.remove('txtHSpace');
        infoTab.remove('txtVSpace');
        infoTab.remove('txtBorder');
        // infoTab.remove('cmbAlign');

    }
});

To do this I've read a lot of documentation, but the best pages that have inpired me are the following:

• http://ckeditor.com/ckeditor_4.1rc/samples/plugins/toolbar/toolbar.html
• http://ckeditor.com/forums/Support/Removing-Tabs-Image-Dialog
• http://ckeditor.com/forums/CKEditor/Complete-list-of-toolbar-items
• http://khaledben.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/customize-ckeditor-dialog/
• http://www.question2answer.org/qa/13255/simple-ckeditor-how-to-modify-it-to-be-simple-solution

I hope this helps someone else with the same problem. Cheers!

Answer 2

Here are a lot of tweaks I did for CKEditor v3.6.1 to make it usable (esp. image dialog and link dialog). They seem to work for CKEditor 4.x as well, just take what you need for your config.js:

CKEDITOR.editorConfig = function( config ) {
    // Define changes to default configuration here. For example:
    config.language = 'de';
    config.extraPlugins = 'colordialog';
    // config.extraPlugins = 'matheeditor';
    // config.uiColor = '#AADC6E';
    // config.image_previewText = CKEDITOR.tools.repeat('Custom lorem ipsum text here', 8 );
    // config.contentsLanguage = 'de';

    config.linkShowAdvancedTab = false;
    config.linkShowTargetTab = false; 

    config.height = 350;
    config.width = 680;

    // change color palette
    config.colorButton_colors = 'F00,11C11D,00F,B700B7,FF8C00,008080,808080,D3D3D3';
    config.colorButton_enableMore = false;

    // smaller editor-width for mobile devices
    if (/iPhone|iPod/i.test(navigator.userAgent)) {
        config.width = 300;
    }

    // for resizing the editor window
    config.resize_minHeight = 350;
    config.resize_maxHeight = 880;
    config.resize_maxWidth = 910;

    // remove all formatting from pasted text
    config.forcePasteAsPlainText = true;

    // remove font size, family, bg color from pasted text
    config.pasteFromWordRemoveFontStyles = true;

    // allow browser's spell checker
    config.disableNativeSpellChecker = false;

    // disable ckeditor context menu to allow native context menu (works on holding CTRL)
    // open: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2246631/how-to-disable-ckeditor-context-menu/12477378

    // shortcuts for firefox and chrome (editor breaks if assigned in IE9)
    // if(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('firefox') > -1 || navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('chrome') > -1) {
    if ( !(/MSIE (\d+\.\d+);/.test(navigator.userAgent)) ) {
        config.keystrokes = [
            // [ CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 45, 'pastefromword' ], //INS
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + 76, 'link' ], //L
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.ALT + 66, 'image' ], //B
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 77, 'specialchar' ], //M
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 188, 'subscript' ], //COMMA
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 109, 'subscript' ], //-
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 191, 'subscript' ], //#
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 190, 'superscript' ], //PERIOD
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 107, 'superscript' ], //+
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + 66, 'bold' ], //B
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + 73, 'italic' ], //I
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + 85, 'underline' ], //U
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 70, 'bold' ], //F
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 75, 'italic' ], //K
            [ CKEDITOR.CTRL + CKEDITOR.SHIFT + 85, 'underline' ], //U
        ];
    }
};

CKEDITOR.on( 'dialogDefinition', function( ev ) {
    // take the dialog name and its definition from the event data
    var dialogName = ev.data.name;
    var dialogDefinition = ev.data.definition;
    //var dialog = CKEDITOR.dialog.getCurrent(); 
    //alert( dialog.getName() );

    // check if the definition is from the dialog we are interested in (the 'link' dialog).
    if(dialogName == 'link') {

        dialogDefinition.onShow = function () {
            var dialog = CKEDITOR.dialog.getCurrent(); 
            //dialog.hidePage( 'target' ); // via config 
            //dialog.hidePage( 'advanced' ); // via config 
            elem = dialog.getContentElement('info','anchorOptions');    
            elem.getElement().hide();
            elem = dialog.getContentElement('info','emailOptions'); 
            elem.getElement().hide();
            var elem = dialog.getContentElement('info','linkType'); 
            elem.getElement().hide();
            elem = dialog.getContentElement('info','protocol'); 
            elem.disable();
        };

    }
    else if(dialogName == 'image') {

        // get a reference to the 'Link Info' tab.
        var infoTab = dialogDefinition.getContents('info');
        // remove unnecessary fields
        infoTab.remove('ratioLock');
        infoTab.remove('txtHeight');         
        infoTab.remove('txtWidth');         
        infoTab.remove('txtBorder');
        infoTab.remove('txtHSpace');
        infoTab.remove('txtVSpace');
        infoTab.remove('cmbAlign');

        //hide image preview (v2)
        //field = infoTab.get( 'htmlPreview' );
        //field.style = 'display:none';

        // memo: dialogDefinition.onShow = ... throws JS error (C.preview not defined) 
        dialogDefinition.onLoad = function () {
            var dialog = CKEDITOR.dialog.getCurrent(); 

            // hide image preview
            var elem = dialog.getContentElement('info','htmlPreview');  
            elem.getElement().hide();

            // hide tabs and show only upload
            dialog.hidePage('Link'); 
            dialog.hidePage('advanced'); 
            this.selectPage('Upload');

            // hide url on start up, prevent user input external image URLs 
            // goes in onShow of image.js: dialog.hidePage('info'); 

            // hide ok button so that upload button can only be used
            // goes in onShow of image.js: document.getElementById(this.getButton('ok').domId).style.display='none';

            // on tab switching or automatic after upload
            this.on('selectPage', function (e) {
                // show okay button of ckeditor dialog
                document.getElementById(this.getButton('ok').domId).style.display='inline';
                // after upload the selectPage is fired, show Bild-Info then
                dialog.showPage( 'info' ); 
            });
        };

    }
    else if(dialogName == 'table') {
        dialogDefinition.removeContents('advanced');
    }

});