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How to check if localhost

Tags:

c#

.net

asp.net

Is there a way in c# to check if the app is running on localhost (as opposed to a production server)?

I am writing a mass mailing program that needs to use a certain mail queue is it's running on localhost.

if (Localhost)
{
Queue = QueueLocal;
}
else
{
Queue = QueueProduction;
}
like image 582
user547794 Avatar asked Aug 06 '12 18:08

user547794


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Also there is another easy way to check is localhost or not: this code check if ip is in private or reserved range if it is thene we are in localhost. support ipv4 & ipv6.


8 Answers

As a comment has the correct solution I'm going to post it as an answer:

HttpContext.Current.Request.IsLocal  
like image 58
TombMedia Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 09:10

TombMedia


What about something like:

public static bool OnTestingServer()
    {
        string host = HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.Host.ToLower();
        return (host == "localhost");
    }
like image 20
ToddBFisher Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 09:10

ToddBFisher


Use a value in the application configuration file that will tell you what environment you are on.

Since you are using asp.net, you can utilize config file transforms to ensure the setting is correct for each of your environments.

like image 40
Oded Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 10:10

Oded


See if this works:

public static bool IsLocalIpAddress(string host)
{
  try
  { // get host IP addresses
    IPAddress[] hostIPs = Dns.GetHostAddresses(host);
    // get local IP addresses
    IPAddress[] localIPs = Dns.GetHostAddresses(Dns.GetHostName());

    // test if any host IP equals to any local IP or to localhost
    foreach (IPAddress hostIP in hostIPs)
    {
      // is localhost
      if (IPAddress.IsLoopback(hostIP)) return true;
      // is local address
      foreach (IPAddress localIP in localIPs)
      {
        if (hostIP.Equals(localIP)) return true;
      }
    }
  }
  catch { }
  return false;
}

Reference: http://www.csharp-examples.net/local-ip/

like image 37
themanatuf Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 08:10

themanatuf


Localhost ip address is constant, you can use it to determines if it´s localhost or remote user.

But beware, if you are logged in the production server, it will be considered localhost too.

This covers IP v.4 and v.6:

public static bool isLocalhost( )
{
    string ip = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.UserHostAddress;
    return (ip == "127.0.0.1" || ip == "::1");
}

To be totally sure in which server the code is running at, you can use the MAC address:

public string GetMACAddress()
{
    NetworkInterface[] nics = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
    String sMacAddress = string.Empty;
    foreach (NetworkInterface adapter in nics)
    {
        if (sMacAddress == String.Empty)// only return MAC Address from first card  
        {
            IPInterfaceProperties properties = adapter.GetIPProperties();
            sMacAddress = adapter.GetPhysicalAddress().ToString();
        }
    } return sMacAddress;
}

from: http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/uploadfile/ahsanm.m/how-to-get-the-mac-address-of-system-using-Asp-NetC-Sharp/

And compare with a MAC address in web.config for example.

public static bool isLocalhost( )
{
    return GetMACAddress() == System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["LocalhostMAC"].ToString();
}
like image 29
repeatdomiau Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 10:10

repeatdomiau


Or, you could use a C# Preprocessor Directive if your simply targeting a development environment (this is assuming your app doesn't run in debug in production!):

#if debug
Queue = QueueLocal;
#else
Queue = QueueProduction;
like image 25
Phil Cooper Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 08:10

Phil Cooper


Unfortunately there is no HttpContext.HttpRequest.IsLocal() anymore within core.

But after checking the original implementation in .Net, it is quite easy to reimplement the same behaviour by checking HttpContext.Connection:

private bool IsLocal(ConnectionInfo connection)
{
    var remoteAddress = connection.RemoteIpAddress.ToString();

    // if unknown, assume not local
    if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(remoteAddress))
        return false;

    // check if localhost
    if (remoteAddress == "127.0.0.1" || remoteAddress == "::1")
        return true;

    // compare with local address
    if (remoteAddress == connection.LocalIpAddress.ToString())
        return true;

    return false;
}
like image 33
Oliver Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 09:10

Oliver


just like this:

HttpContext.Current.Request.IsLocal

like image 24
Reinaldo Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 09:10

Reinaldo