How to call additional method in enums?

Question

enum Enum1
{
    BIG(8), HUGE(10)
    {
        public String getName()
        {
            return "Huge";
        }

        public String getContry()
        {
            return "India";
        }//additional Method
    },
    OVERWHELMING(16)
    {
        public String getName()
        {
            return "OVERWHELMING";
        }
    };
    private int ounces;

    public int getOunes()
    {
        return ounces;
    }

    public String getName()
    {
        return "Ponds";
    }

    Enum1(int ounces1)
    {
        ounces = ounces1;
    }
}

class EnumAsInnerClass
{
    Enum1 enumInnerClass;

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        EnumAsInnerClass big = new EnumAsInnerClass();
        big.enumInnerClass = Enum1.BIG;
        EnumAsInnerClass over = new EnumAsInnerClass();
        over.enumInnerClass = Enum1.OVERWHELMING;
        EnumAsInnerClass huge = new EnumAsInnerClass();
        huge.enumInnerClass = Enum1.HUGE;
        System.out.println(big.enumInnerClass.getName());//Ponds        
        System.out.println(over.enumInnerClass.getName());//OVERWHELMING
        System.out.println(huge.enumInnerClass.getName());//Huge
    }
}

Consider the above example. How can I call the method getCountry for HUGE?

If there is no way to call this method, why does Java treat it as legal?

Answer 1

(As noted nearly 4 years later, my original answer was incorrect.)

You can't even call Enum1.HUGE.getCountry() with the specific enum, which is very slightly surprising... but even if you could, you couldn't do so with an arbitrary Enum1 value, which would be more generally useful.

The solution is to stop it from being an additional method - add a getCountry() method into Enum1, either returning a default value or maybe throwing an exception. HUGE can then override the method.

It would be nice if you could declare that a particular enum value implemented an interface, but it seems there's no syntax for that.

Answer 2

The enum is a type definition, similar to a class, so Enum1 doesn't have the method getCountry() available in its interface.

edit: Alternative solution

What you can do is define the required methods in Enum1 and override them in the individual enum values.