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How to advance through data from the std::io::Read trait when Seek isn't implemented?

Tags:

io

rust

What's the best way to read from a type implementing the std::io::Read trait when the contents of the output isn't important?

Possible options I see are:

  • Read single bytes in a loop.
  • Allocate a potentially huge vector and read into that.
  • Something in-between... read into a fixed sized buffer in a loop.

The first 2 options don't seem ideal, the third is OK but inconvenient.

Does Rust provide a convenient way to achieve this?

like image 735
ideasman42 Avatar asked Feb 15 '17 07:02

ideasman42


1 Answers

You can use io::copy(), Read::take() and io::sink() to discard a specific number of bytes:

let mut file = File::open("foo.txt").unwrap();

// Discard 27 bytes
io::copy(&mut file.by_ref().take(27), &mut io::sink());

// Read the rest
let mut interesting_contents = Vec::new();
file.read_to_end(&mut interesting_contents).unwrap();

(Playground)

Here, we also have to use by_ref() in order to be able to still use the file afterwards.

like image 105
Lukas Kalbertodt Avatar answered Oct 13 '22 01:10

Lukas Kalbertodt