How do I take an object and convert it to a JSON string and then back into that object from a string, specifically, in WinRT for my Windows 8 Metro application?
A common way to deserialize JSON is to first create a class with properties and fields that represent one or more of the JSON properties. Then, to deserialize from a string or a file, call the JsonSerializer. Deserialize method.
Json namespace provides functionality for serializing to and deserializing from JavaScript Object Notation (JSON). Serialization is the process of converting the state of an object, that is, the values of its properties, into a form that can be stored or transmitted.
JSON is a format that encodes objects in a string. Serialization means to convert an object into that string, and deserialization is its inverse operation (convert string -> object). If you serialize this result it will generate a text with the structure and the record returned.
Serialization is the process of converting . NET objects such as strings into a JSON format and deserialization is the process of converting JSON data into . NET objects.
Like this:
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Json;
using System.Text;
public static T Deserialize<T>(string json)
{
var _Bytes = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(json);
using (MemoryStream _Stream = new MemoryStream(_Bytes))
{
var _Serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));
return (T)_Serializer.ReadObject(_Stream);
}
}
public static string Serialize(object instance)
{
using (MemoryStream _Stream = new MemoryStream())
{
var _Serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(instance.GetType());
_Serializer.WriteObject(_Stream, instance);
_Stream.Position = 0;
using (StreamReader _Reader = new StreamReader(_Stream))
{ return _Reader.ReadToEnd(); }
}
}
First generate C# classes with http://json2csharp.com/ Then use http://james.newtonking.com/pages/json-net.aspx for parsing
My user class currently looks like this:
public class User
{
public string id { get; set; }
public string username { get; set; }
public string full_name { get; set; }
public string profile_picture { get; set; }
public string bio { get; set; }
public string website { get; set; }
public Counts counts { get; set; }
public static User SingleFromJSON(string jsonString)
{
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<SingleUser>(jsonString).data;
}
public static User MultipleFromJSON(string jsonString)
{
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<SingleUser>(jsonString).data;
}
private class SingleUser
{
public User data { get; set; }
}
private class MultipleUsers
{
public List<User> data { get; set; }
}
}
public class Counts
{
public int media { get; set; }
public int follows { get; set; }
public int followed_by { get; set; }
}
Super easy :D
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