How can stdout be captured or suppressed for Go testing?
I am trying to teach myself go(lang) testing. In the code below, myshow.LoadPath prints lots of information to stdout (which is a normal side effect). It does however make for very noisy output when I run "go test" Is there a way to suppress or capture stdout?
For comparison, I'm thinking about something like this from the python world. http://pytest.org/latest/capture.html#captures
package slideshow_test
import (
"os"
"testing"
"github.com/golliher/go-hpf/slideshow"
)
func setupTest() {
myshow := slideshow.Slideshow{Name: "This is my show"}
myshow.LoadPath("..")
}
func TestStub(t *testing.T) {
if true == false {
t.Fail()
}
}
func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
setupTest()
os.Exit(m.Run())
}
Running subtests in Go The t. Run() command takes two arguments — the first matches against parameters passed to go test , and the second is the name of a test function.
At the command line in the greetings directory, run the go test command to execute the test. The go test command executes test functions (whose names begin with Test ) in test files (whose names end with _test.go). You can add the -v flag to get verbose output that lists all of the tests and their results.
Go provides the go test command for running the unit tests in a project. Running this command will ordinarily run the whole test suite, but you can limit it to only a specific file or test. If you run go test , it will run both the TestFactorial and TestSquare functions.
os.Stdout
which is used by the fmt.Printf
and others is just a variable. So you can overwrite it at any time and restore it back when necessary. https://golang.org/pkg/os/#pkg-variables
To suppress the output during the test I use the following code. I fixes output as well as logging. After test is done it resets the output streams.
func TestStartStowWrongCommand(t *testing.T) {
defer quiet()()
...
}
func quiet() func() {
null, _ := os.Open(os.DevNull)
sout := os.Stdout
serr := os.Stderr
os.Stdout = null
os.Stderr = null
log.SetOutput(null)
return func() {
defer null.Close()
os.Stdout = sout
os.Stderr = serr
log.SetOutput(os.Stderr)
}
}
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With