Suppose I have some parent component, call it MatchList
, that presents a list of Hero
objects, among other things. Each Hero
object has properties that are shown in some table. Now suppose I also have a button for each Hero
that updates the route, loads a new view, and shows more details.
Before
http://heroic.com/match-list
After
http://heroic.com/hero-84
My problem essential is this: I want to call the router's navigate()
method from a button in my MatchList
template, but I receive the following error when I attempt to do so:
EXCEPTION: Error during evaluation of "click"BrowserDomAdapter.logError @ ... angular2.dev.js:21835 ORIGINAL EXCEPTION: TypeError: l_context.setPath is not a function... angular2.dev.js:21835 TypeError: l_context.setPath is not a function at ...
In other words It looks like I cannot reference the parent component's router methods in the child template.
So, what is the correct and best way in Angular 2 for a child component access the methods of the parent component ( or 'context')?
I'd prefer if the solution was something cleaner than
class parent {
child: Child;
constructor(...) {
...
this.child.parent = this;
}
}
EDIT I changed my template button to
(^click)="setPath(match.match_id)"
I am not longer receiving an error message, but nothing happens - I don't even get a console log confirming the click.
Snippets of what I have so far.
//Parent
@Component({
selector: 'dota-app',
directives: [Home, MatchesView, ROUTER_DIRECTIVES],
templateUrl: 'AppView.html'
})
@RouteConfig([
{ path: '/', component: Home, as: 'Home' },
{ path: '/matches', component: MatchesView, as: 'Matches' },
{ path: '/match-details', component: MatchDetailsView, as: 'MatchDetails'}
])
export class RootDotaComponent {
router: Router;
constructor(router: Router) {
this.router = router;
}
public setPath(linkParams: any[]|string): void {
if (typeof linkParams === "string")
linkParams = [linkParams];
this.router.navigate(<any[]>linkParams);
}
}
}
//Child
@Component({
selector: 'matches-view',
providers: [DotaRestDao],
})
@View({
templateUrl: './components/MatchesView/MatchesView.html',
directives: [CORE_DIRECTIVES]
})
export class MatchesView {
public result;
private dataService: DotaRestDao;
constructor(dataService: DotaRestDao) {
this.result = { matches: [] };
this.dataService = dataService;
this.dataService.getData({
baseUrl: DotaRestDao.MATCH_HISTORY_BASE
}).subscribe(
res => this.result = res.result,
err => console.log("something wrongable", err),
() => console.log('completed')
);
}
}
//Template
<table class="table">
...
<button (click)="setPath(match.match_id)">Match Detail Route</button>
</table>
Call Parent Component method from Child Component For Calling Parent Component method from Child Component, I had created a method getParentMethod and in this method, I had set input property in HTML file of parent component. Then shown as below code inside the child component I am able to access parent method.
The <parent-component> serves as the context for the <child-component> . @Input() and @Output() give a child component a way to communicate with its parent component. @Input() lets a parent component update data in the child component. Conversely, @Output() lets the child send data to a parent component.
In the context of this question, namely calling a parent router
, the answer, it turns out, is trivial. See this plunker for details.
The main takeaway is that giving a router to a child component a la
class ChildComponent {
constructor(router: Router) {
...
}
}
does not create a new router, it merely extends the existing router of the parent component. Thus, the need to a reference to the parent object is obviated. Just call the methods of the childRouter and everything works as expected.
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