How can a do a "greatest-n-per-group" query in django?

Question

(This is the django version of the thread at SQL join: selecting the last records in a one-to-many relationship)

Suppose I have a table of customers and a table of purchases. Each purchase belongs to one customer. I want to get a list of all customers along with their last purchase. Can it be done without raw SQL and without multiple database queries?

Answer 1

You can't do this in one query in Django. You can get the customer with just the date of their most recent purchase like this:

from django.db.models import Max
customers = Customer.objects.annotate(Max('purchase__date'))

but you don't automatically get access to the actual purchase this way.

Answer 2

You can take a look at similar discussion:

Django Query That Get Most Recent Objects From Different Categories