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Handle all mouse events in Android

Well, the question is rather simple - how can i handle left/right/middle click, wheel and (!)hover move in android 2/3/4.

I've been digging on this topic and found the following

  • in api 14 we can handle almost anything with fancy new MotionEvent
  • we also have Open Accessory that seems to be ok with USB mouse since api 12 (still missing bluetooth) (UPD OA backported to 2.3.4)
  • mouse actually works well on tablets with ICS and Honeycomb and cyanogen 2.3.7, but act like just single touch on every button.I wonder is there a way to intercept mouse messages.

Help me please to understand how i can handle bluetooth and usb mouse in most simple and right way in each version of android. Or say its impossible.

UPD2: seems like USB Host only in 3.1+, while USB Accessory useless for this task

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mjollneer Avatar asked Oct 03 '12 09:10

mjollneer


2 Answers

These are my findings:

For Api Level < 9:

  • External mouse primary button is handled just as a normal finger touch. There seems to be no way to detect the mouse.
  • Secondary button is dispatched trough a KeyEvent with KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK. No way to distinguish between actual "Back" presses and secondary button presses.

For Api Level 9+:

  • A new method has been added MotionEvent.getSource(). I use this one to detect if input is from mouse.
  • Secondary button is still dispatched through a KeyEvent with KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK. On some devices the KeyEvent.getSource() returns InputDevice.SOURCE_MOUSE, so secondary button detection works in some cases.

For Api Level 12+:

  • OnGenericMotionListener has been added. I use this one to detect mouse moves with ACTION_HOVER_MOVE and wheel changes with ACTION_SCROLL.

For Api Level 14+:

  • New method MotionEvent.getButtonState(). I track this one to distinguish if a primary, secondary, tertiary mouse button is pressed when the MotionEvent.getActionMasked() is ACTION_MOVE, ACTION_DOWN or ACTION_UP.

I haven't looked into Api Level 15/16 or the tool type, because I'm able to track all mouse events with what I described above. Would be interesting if anybody has additional information or if I' missing out with 15/16/tooltypes.

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Maik Avatar answered Sep 23 '22 13:09

Maik


OK. I think i got a clue. I've read highlights about android 3.x/4.x and realized that...

  1. we can use mouse in android 3+, in older versions mouse is device-specific

  2. we can intercept recognized mouse events from any source (BT or USB)...

2.1. ... scroll or hover_move in 3.1+ in onGenericMotionEvent

2.2. ... primary, secondary, and tertiary buttons and hover enter/leave in android 4.0+ (and finally TOOL_TYPE_MOUSE constant)

The other option is to parse pretty lowlevel data from bluetooth socket or usb in host mode.

Am i right? Still wonder if anybody have better solution.

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mjollneer Avatar answered Sep 26 '22 13:09

mjollneer