If you want to skip a particular iteration, use continue . If you want to break out of the immediate loop, use break.
The continue statement skips the current iteration of a loop ( for , while , do... while , etc). After the continue statement, the program moves to the end of the loop.
continue keyword is used to indicate continue statement in java programming. We can use a break with the switch statement. We can not use a continue with the switch statement.
continue is a keyword. This means the continue statement stands alone in a program. The continue keyword is often part of a Java if statement to determine whether a certain condition is met. You can use a continue statement in a Java for loop or a Java while loop.
continue;
continue;
key word would start the next iteration upon invocation
For Example
for(int i= 0 ; i < 5; i++){
if(i==2){
continue;
}
System.out.print(i);
}
This will print
0134
See
Try this,
If you want to skip a particular iteration, use continue
.
If you want to break out of the immediate loop, use break
If there are 2 loop, outer and inner.... and you want to break out of both the loop from the inner loop, use break with label (another question about label).
Example:
continue
for(int i=0 ; i<5 ; i++){
if (i==2){
continue;
}
}
break
for(int i=0 ; i<5 ; i++){
if (i==2){
break;
}
}
break with label
lab1: for(int j=0 ; j<5 ; j++){
for(int i=0 ; i<5 ; i++){
if (i==2){
break lab1;
}
}
}
If you want to skip current iteration, use continue;
.
for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){
if (i == 2){
continue;
}
}
Need to break out of the whole loop? Use break;
for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){
if (i == 2){
break;
}
}
If you need to break out of more than one loop use break someLabel;
outerLoop: // Label the loop
for(int j = 0; j < 5; j++){
for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){
if (i==2){
break outerLoop;
}
}
}
*Note that in this case you are not marking a point in code to jump to, you are labeling the loop! So after the break the code will continue right after the loop!
When you need to skip one iteration in nested loops use continue someLabel;
, but you can also combine them all.
outerLoop:
for(int j = 0; j < 10; j++){
innerLoop:
for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++){
if (i + j == 2){
continue innerLoop;
}
if (i + j == 4){
continue outerLoop;
}
if (i + j == 6){
break innerLoop;
}
if (i + j == 8){
break outerLoop;
}
}
}
As mentioned in all other answers, the keyword continue
will skip to the end of the current iteration.
Additionally you can label your loop starts and then use continue [labelname];
or break [labelname];
to control what's going on in nested loops:
loop1: for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
loop2: for (int j = 1; j < 10; j++) {
if (i + j == 10)
continue loop1;
System.out.print(j);
}
System.out.println();
}
Use the continue
keyword. Read here.
The continue statement skips the current iteration of a for, while , or do-while loop.
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With