Friends,
I am trying to use DyGraph in my application. Please look at the code below -
<head>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=EmulateIE7; IE=EmulateIE9">
<title>crosshairs</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="dygraph-combined.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="data.js"></script>
</head>
The code uses data.js file containing function to get some static data. I want data.js to be generated using a controller method so that it will generate data using database.
Can anybody help me out to resolve this issue.
Thanks for sharing your valuable time.
You could define a controller action:
public ActionResult Data()
{
// Obviously this will be dynamically generated
var data = "alert('Hello World');";
return JavaScript(data);
}
and then:
<script type="text/javascript" src="<%= Url.Action("Data", "SomeController") %>"></script>
If you have some complex script that you don't want to generate in the controller you could follow the standard MVC pattern by defining a view model:
public class MyViewModel
{
... put required properties
}
a controller action which would populate this view model and pass it to the view:
public ActionResult Data()
{
MyViewModel model = ...
Response.ContentType = "application/javascript";
return PartialView(model);
}
and finally a view which in this case will be the javascript representation of the view model (~/Views/SomeController/Data.ascx
):
<%@ Control
Language="C#"
Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl<MyViewModel>" %>
alert(<%= new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(Model.Name) %>);
Full Disclosure
cshtml
pages rather than ascx
controls.Dynamic CSS in a CSHTML File
I use CSS comments /* */
to comment out a new <style>
tag and then I return;
before the closing style tag:
/*<style type="text/css">/* */
CSS GOES HERE
@{return;}</style>
Dynamic JS in a CSHTML File
I use JavaScript comments //
to comment out a new <script>
tag and then I return;
before the closing script tag:
//<script type="text/javascript">
JAVASCRIPT GOES HERE
@{return;}</script>
MyDynamicCss.cshtml
@{
var fieldList = new List<string>();
fieldList.Add("field1");
fieldList.Add("field2");
}
/*<style type="text/css">/* */
@foreach (var field in fieldList) {<text>
input[name="@field"]
, select[name="@field"]
{
background-color: #bbb;
color: #6f6f6f;
}
</text>}
@{return;}</style>
MyDynamicJavsScript.cshtml
@{
var fieldList = new List<string>();
fieldList.Add("field1");
fieldList.Add("field2");
fieldArray = string.Join(",", fieldList);
}
//<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
var fieldList = "@Html.Raw(fieldArray)";
var fieldArray = fieldList.split(',');
var arrayLength = fieldArray.length;
var selector = '';
for (var i = 0; i < arrayLength; i++) {
var field = fieldArray[i];
selector += (selector == '' ? '' : ',')
+ 'input[name="' + field + '"]'
+ ',select[name="' + field + '"]';
}
$(selector).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
$(selector).addClass('disabled');
});
@{return;}</script>
No Controller Required (using Views/Shared)
I put both of my dynamic scripts into Views/Shared/
and I can easily embed them into any existing page (or in _Layout.cshtml
) using the following code:
<style type="text/css">@Html.Partial("MyDynamicCss")</style>
<script type="text/javascript">@Html.Partial("MyDynamicJavaScript")</script>
Using a Controller (optional)
If you prefer you may create a controller e.g.
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="@Url.Action("MyDynamicCss", "MyDynamicCode")">
<script type="text/javascript" src="@Url.Action("MyDynamicJavaScript", "MyDynamicCode")"></script>
Here's what the controller might look like
MyDynamicCodeController.cs (optional)
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult MyDynamicCss()
{
Response.ContentType = "text/css";
return View();
}
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult MyDynamicJavaScript()
{
Response.ContentType = "application/javascript";
return View();
}
Notes
@{return;}
, but I haven't tried it. I imagine it's a matter of preference.If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
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