In several android styling tutorials parent style elements are used that i can not find in the android.R.style.* styles (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/R.style.html).
A few examples are from the http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/04/customizing-action-bar.html action bar article. Nick uses parent styles like:
<style name="MyDropDownNav" parent="android:style/Widget.Holo.Light.Spinner.DropDown.ActionBar"> ... </style>
or
<style name="MyActionBarTabStyle" parent="android:style/Widget.Holo.Light.ActionBarView_TabView"> ... </style>
Where do these parent styles come from? Is it possible to list all available parent styles?
Thanks.
Defining Styles A style is defined in an XML resource that is separate from the XML that specifies the layout. This XML file resides under res/values/ directory of your project and will have <resources> as the root node which is mandatory for the style file.
A style is a collection of attributes that specify the appearance for a single View . A style can specify attributes such as font color, font size, background color, and much more. A theme is a collection of attributes that's applied to an entire app, activity, or view hierarchy—not just an individual view.
xml file in the new Android Studio. Goto your project file view: Res>Values>Themes folder. Open themes. xml file change actionbar.
Just like styles, themes are also declared in XML <style> elements, and are referenced in the same manner. The difference is that you add a theme to an entire application or activity, via the <application> and <activity> elements in the Android Manifest — themes cannot be applied to individual Views.
As stated in the "Applying Styles and Themes" article:
The Android platform provides a large collection of styles and themes that you can use in your applications. You can find a reference of all available styles in the R.style class. To use the styles listed here, replace all underscores in the style name with a period. For example, you can apply the Theme_NoTitleBar theme with
"@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
.The R.style reference, however, is not well documented and does not thoroughly describe the styles, so viewing the actual source code for these styles and themes will give you a better understanding of what style properties each one provides. For a better reference to the Android styles and themes, see the following source code:
- Android Styles (styles.xml)
- Android Themes (themes.xml)
These files will help you learn through example. For instance, in the Android themes source code, you'll find a declaration for
<style name="Theme.Dialog">
. In this definition, you'll see all of the properties that are used to style dialogs that are used by the Android framework.
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