If I have these strings:
mystrings <- c("X2/D2/F4",
"X10/D9/F4",
"X3/D22/F4",
"X9/D22/F9")
How can I extract 2,9,22,22
. These characters are between the /
and after the first character within the /
.
I would like to do this in a vectorized fashion and add the new column with transfrom
if possible with which I am familiar.
I think this regex gets me somewhere near all the characters within \
:
^.*\\'(.*)'\\.*$
Extract part string between two different characters with formulas. To extract part string between two different characters, you can do as this: Select a cell which you will place the result, type this formula =MID(LEFT(A1,FIND(">",A1)-1),FIND("<",A1)+1,LEN(A1)), and press Enter key.
To find a string between two strings in Python, use the re.search() method. The re.search() is a built-in Python method that searches a string for a match and returns the Match object if it finds a match. If it finds more than one match, it only returns the first occurrence of the match.
The substr() method extracts a part of a string. The substr() method begins at a specified position, and returns a specified number of characters. The substr() method does not change the original string. To extract characters from the end of the string, use a negative start position.
> gsub("(^.+/[A-Z]+)(\\d+)(/.+$)", "\\2", mystrings)
[1] "2" "9" "22" "22"
You would "read" (or "parse") that regex pattern as splitting any matched string into three parts:
1) anything up to and including the first forward slash followed by a sequence of capital letters,
2) any digits(= "\d") in a sequence before the next slash and ,
3) from the next slash to the end.
And then only returning the second part....
Non-matched character strings would be returned unaltered.
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