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Evaluate different logical conditions from string for each row

Tags:

r

dplyr

nse

I have a data.frame like this:

  value     condition
1  0.46   value > 0.5
2  0.96 value == 0.79
3  0.45 value <= 0.65
4  0.68 value == 0.88
5  0.57   value < 0.9
6  0.10  value > 0.01
7  0.90  value >= 0.6
8  0.25  value < 0.91
9  0.04   value > 0.2

structure(list(value = c(0.46, 0.96, 0.45, 0.68, 0.57, 0.1, 0.9, 
0.25, 0.04), condition = c("value > 0.5", "value == 0.79", "value <= 0.65", 
"value == 0.88", "value < 0.9", "value > 0.01", "value >= 0.6", 
"value < 0.91", "value > 0.2")), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, 
-9L))

I would like to evaluate the strings in the condition column for every row.

So the result would look like this.

  value     condition  goal
1  0.46   value > 0.5 FALSE
2  0.96 value == 0.79 FALSE
3  0.45 value <= 0.65  TRUE
4  0.68 value == 0.88 FALSE
5  0.57   value < 0.9  TRUE
6  0.10  value > 0.01  TRUE
7  0.90  value >= 0.6  TRUE
8  0.25  value < 0.91  TRUE
9  0.04   value > 0.2 FALSE

I suppose there is a handy NSE solution within the dplyr framework. I have experimented with !! and expr() and others. I got some promising results when trying to subset by condition using

result <- df[0,]
for(i in 1:nrow(df)) { 
  result <- rbind(result, filter_(df[i,], bquote(.(df$condition[i]))))
}

But I don't like the solution and it's not exactly what I'm after.

I hope someone can help.

UPDATE: I'm trying to avoid eval(parse(..)).

like image 400
Humpelstielzchen Avatar asked Apr 23 '19 08:04

Humpelstielzchen


Video Answer


2 Answers

One straightforward and easy solution would be using eval(parse...

library(dplyr)

df %>%
  rowwise() %>%
  mutate(goal = eval(parse(text = condition)))

# A tibble: 9 x 3
#  value condition     goal 
#  <dbl> <chr>         <lgl>
#1 0.46  value > 0.5   FALSE
#2 0.96  value == 0.79 FALSE
#3 0.45  value <= 0.65 TRUE 
#4 0.68  value == 0.88 FALSE
#5 0.570 value < 0.9   TRUE 
#6 0.1   value > 0.01  TRUE 
#7 0.9   value >= 0.6  TRUE 
#8 0.25  value < 0.91  TRUE 
#9 0.04  value > 0.2   FALSE

However, I would recommend reading some posts before using it.

like image 140
Ronak Shah Avatar answered Sep 29 '22 13:09

Ronak Shah


Not entirely sure whether you are looking for something like this, however, you can also use lazy_eval() from lazyeval:

df %>%
 rowwise() %>%
 mutate(res = lazy_eval(sub("value", value, condition)))

  value condition     res  
  <dbl> <chr>         <lgl>
1 0.46  value > 0.5   FALSE
2 0.96  value == 0.79 FALSE
3 0.45  value <= 0.65 TRUE 
4 0.68  value == 0.88 FALSE
5 0.570 value < 0.9   TRUE 
6 0.1   value > 0.01  TRUE 
7 0.9   value >= 0.6  TRUE 
8 0.25  value < 0.91  TRUE 
9 0.04  value > 0.2   FALSE

And even though it is very close to eval(parse(...)), a possibility is also using parse_expr() from rlang:

df %>%
 rowwise() %>%
 mutate(res = eval(rlang::parse_expr(condition)))
like image 40
tmfmnk Avatar answered Sep 29 '22 12:09

tmfmnk