I have created a docker image to run the Chromium browser. It works well and I've been able to track down a solution to nearly every issue that has popped up. However, there are a couple of errors that display in the terminal that I can't seem to find a solution for.
The first error is:
[1:1:0329/015547.694703:ERROR:gpu_process_transport_factory.cc(1019)] Lost UI shared context.
The other is:
[1:216:0329/015547.823867:ERROR:bus.cc(394)] Failed to connect to the bus: Could not parse server address: Unknown address type (examples of valid types are "tcp" and on UNIX "unix")
I haven't experienced any problems (yet) as far as functionality is concerned, but I can't handle the not-knowing.
Host: CentOS 7
Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu:16.04
COPY entrypoint.sh /sbin/entrypoint.sh
RUN chmod 755 /sbin/entrypoint.sh
ENTRYPOINT ["/sbin/entrypoint.sh"]
RUN apt-get update -y
RUN apt-get install packagekit-gtk3-module -y
RUN apt-get install libcanberra-gtk* -y
RUN apt-get install chromium-browser -y
RUN apt-get install xauth -y
RUN apt-get upgrade -y
RUN apt-get autoremove &&\
apt-get clean &&\
rm -rf /tmp/*
Entrypoint script:
#!/bin/bash
# Uses an envirnoment variable passed in at runtime by run_chromium.sh to add
username
# that matches the host; if the account already exists, the script exits
and reminds the user
# to comment out a section of run_gscan.sh
useradd -m ${NEW_USER}
if [[ "${?}" -ne 0 ]]
then
echo "Account already created; starting gscan2pdf container"
echo "If you have not already done so: "
echo "Please comment out the indicated section in the
'gscan2pdf_run.sh' script"
exit 0
fi
# If the host user's username was not already present, the following code
becomes reachable
# and the follwing code adds the new user as a sudoer, as well as
matching the UID and GID in the
# image to that of the user's account on the host machine; this is
necessary for the method of
# accessing the host's XServer to work properly
echo "${NEW_USER}:${NEW_USER}" | chpasswd && \
usermod --shell /bin/bash ${NEW_USER} && \
usermod -aG sudo ${NEW_USER} && \
mkdir /etc/sudoers.d && \
touch /etc/sudoers.d/${NEW_USER} && \
echo "${NEW_USER} ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL" >> /etc/sudoers.d/${NEW_USER}
&& \
chmod 0440 /etc/sudoers.d/${NEW_USER} && \
usermod --uid "${NEW_UID}" ${NEW_USER} && \
groupmod --gid "${NEW_GID}" ${NEW_USER}
# If the above code was reachable- because a matching user account was
not present at runtime -the
# user is instructed to comment out a section of the run_gscan.sh file
before the next run
echo "Account has been created to sync acces to the host's XServer."
echo "Please comment out the indicated section in the 'run_gscan.sh'
script"
Finally, the script that's used to run a container:
#!/bin/bash
########################################################
# The following variables will be passed to the container at runtime:
# the first two variables are used by the entrypoint.sh to create a
matching user account in the image
######################################################
HOST_UID=$(id -u)
HOST_GID=$(id -g)
#########################################################
# The next two are used to expose the unix socket in the tmp directory
and an as-of-yet uncreated xauth
# file in the container; since the tmp directory is not static, this is a
more secure approach
###########################################################
XSOCK=/tmp/.X11-unix &&
XAUTH=/tmp/.docker.xauth &&
############################################################
# This creates the xauth file in the tmp directory mentioned above; then,
a series of piped commands
# passes a numeric-format of authorization entry for the specified
display- :0 here -of to the sed
# stream editor, then to the new Xauth file created by touch which uses
nmerge to merge the numeric-format
# authorization entry to the newly created file the running container
will use t access the Xserver and
# dispay the GUI
##########################################################
touch $XAUTH &&
xauth nlist :0 | sed -e 's/^..../ffff/' | xauth -f $XAUTH nmerge - &&
# Comment out this section after first run
##########################################################
#docker run -e NEW_USER="${USER}" -e NEW_UID="${HOST_UID}" -e
#NEW_GID="${HOST_GID}" hildy:chromium
#LAST_CONTAINER=$(docker ps -lq) &&
#docker commit "${LAST_CONTAINER}" hildy:chromium
##########################################################
##########################################################
# This is the command that will be run after the user account is created
above; not that the entrypoint
# script- and ipso facto the default CMD in the image -ae overridden at
runtime and the applcation is
# launched instead
########################################################
docker run \
-ti \
--user $USER \
--privileged \
-v /dev/snd:/dev/snd \
-v /var/run/dbus:/var/run/dbus \
-v $XAUTH:$XAUTH -v $XSOCK:$XSOCK \
-e XAUTHORITY=$XAUTH -e DISPLAY \
--entrypoint "" hildy:chromium chromium-browser --disable-gpu
You could try starting Chrome using its SwiftShader software renderer instead of the --disable-gpu
option:
chromium-browser --use-gl=swiftshader
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