I am following the Using Kendo UI with MVC4 WebAPI OData and EF article. After installing KendoUI and making sure all references are set, I type in three characters, and get the following error:
Uncaught TypeError: Object # has no method 'slice'
Root of the Problem
To save reading through the updates: Through debugging I found that the issue is that JS is expecting to parse an array, where it isn't available in the data - at the root. In the data hierarchy, it's one level in.
Original Problem
I cleaned up kendo.web.min.js and the error is occuring around line 3498:
success: function (n) {
var i = this,
r = i.options;
return i.trigger(wt, {
response: n,
type: "read"
}), n = i.reader.parse(n), i._handleCustomErrors(n) ? (i._dequeueRequest(), t) : (i._pristine = et(n) ? e.extend(!0, {}, n) : n.slice ? n.slice(0) : n, i._total = i.reader.total(n), i._aggregate && r.serverAggregates && (i._aggregateResult = i.reader.aggregates(n)), n = i._readData(n), i._pristineData = n.slice(0), i._data = i._observe(n), i._addRange(i._data), i._process(i._data), i._dequeueRequest(), t)
The Kendo UI widgets are loading just fine as well as the css:
<link href="~/Content/kendo/kendo.common.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="~/Content/kendo/kendo.default.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/kendo/kendo.web.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/kendo/kendo.aspnetmvc.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/appScripts.js"></script>
And I am seeing the same error both with using the Razor MVC helper/extension:
@(Html.Kendo().AutoComplete()
.Name("userAutoComplete") // specifies the "id" attribute of the widget
.DataTextField("USERNAME")
.DataSource(source =>
{
source.Read(read =>
{
read.Url("/api/user");
})
.ServerFiltering(true); // if true, the DataSource will not filter the data on the client
}
)
)
and through directly through JS:
/// <reference path="kendo/kendo.aspnetmvc.min.js" />
/// <reference path="kendo/kendo.core.min.js" />
/// <reference path="kendo/kendo.autocomplete.min.js" />
/// <reference path="kendo/kendo.web.min.js" />
$(document).ready(function () {
// load up KendoUI
// gets data from /api/user
var dataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({
transport: {
read: {
url: "/api/user"
}
}
});
$("#userSearch").kendoAutoComplete({
dataSource: dataSource,
dataTextField: "USERNAME",
minLength: 3
});
$("#userSearch").on('input', function () {
console.log($("#userSearch").val());
});
}); // $(document).ready()
I'm sure this is something simple that I may be missing. I have tried both with the web and all js files.
Any assistance would be appreciated.
-- UPDATE --
The only real html missing from that content is the <input id="userAutoComplete" />
I created a brand new solution and a very simple view, based on one of the Kendo UI examples that gets JSON data from http://api.geonames.org, and getting the same error.
I thought that using the newest JS library (//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js
may have been causing a problem so I tried the 1.7 lib. Same issue:
@using Kendo.Mvc.UI
@{
Layout = null;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
<title>Index</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="@Url.Content("~/Content/kendo.common.min.css")">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="@Url.Content("~/Content/kendo.default.min.css")">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="@Url.Content("~/Content/kendo.dataviz.min.css")">
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo.web.min.js")"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo.aspnetmvc.min.js")"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/kendo.dataviz.min.js")"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#autoComplete").kendoAutoComplete({
minLength: 6,
dataTextField: "title",
filter: "contains",
dataSource: new kendo.data.DataSource({
transport: {
read: {
url: "http://api.geonames.org/wikipediaSearchJSON",
data: {
q: function () {
return $("#autoComplete").data("kendoAutoComplete").value();
},
maxRows: 10,
username: "demo"
}
}
},
schema: {
data: "geonames"
}
}),
change: function () {
this.dataSource.read();
}
})
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<input id="autoComplete"/>
</div>
</body>
</html>
-- UPDATE --
Using the code above, I went back and tried it again - it worked fine. After trying several more times, I experienced the same issue. This was due to the valid JSON data changing to the following:
{"status":{"message":"the daily limit of 30000 credits for demo has been exceeded. Please use an application specific account. Do not use the demo account for your application.","value":18}}
... which lead me to look at the formatting of the data coming from my API (looking at it in Fiddler:
Instead of:
JSON ---{... data...
it's
JSON
---$id=1
---$values
------{}
---------$id=2
---------CREATEDATETIME...
[email protected]
---------GROUPS
------------$id=...
------------$id=...
---------USERNAME=someusername
------{}
---------$id=4
.
.
.
So the error is caused by the array not being accessible where the it's expected - instead of the root, it's one level deep.
How do I get data binding to the one-level-deep rather than the root of the JSON object?
Thanks.
I had the same error with a ComboBox that I was using as an autocomplete. In my controller, the return statement was
return Json(model.ToDataSourceResult(dataSourceRequest), JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet)
which I changed to
return Json(model, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet)
This provided the array at the root level instead of one level deep for me.
The solution for this was to traverse the data hierarchy by describing the result format.
Since the array is contained in $values, I used the following data source/schema definition:
// gets data from /api/user
var dataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({
transport: {
read: {
url: "/api/user"
}
},
schema: { // describe the result format
data: function(data) { // the data which the data source will be bound to is in the values field
console.log(data.$values);
return data.$values;
}
}
});
One thing that would be nice is to be able to add a data schema type in the Razor helper - which doesn't seem to be supported at this time.
Thus, the following still would not work:
@(Html.Kendo().AutoComplete()
.Name("userAutoComplete") // specifies the "id" attribute of the widget
.Filter("startswith")
.Placeholder("Type user name...")
.DataTextField("USERNAME")
.DataSource(source =>
{
source:
source.Read(read =>
{
read.Url("/api/user");
})
.ServerFiltering(true); // if true, the DataSource will not filter the data on the client
}
)
)
This worked for me:
var dataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({
transport: {
read:
{
url: "api/dashboard"
}
},
schema: {
**data: function (data)
{
return [data];
}**
}
});
My response wasn't an array, i was returning from the server a response object like this:
{"Field1":0,"Field2":0,"Field3":0}
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