I have the following model
@python_2_unicode_compatible
class Booking(models.Model):
session = models.ForeignKey(verbose_name=_('Session'), to=Session, default=None, null=False, blank=False)
quantity = models.PositiveIntegerField(verbose_name=_('Quantity'), default=1, null=False, blank=False)
price = models.DecimalField(verbose_name=_('Price'), max_digits=10, decimal_places=2,
default=None, null=False, blank=False)
name = models.CharField(verbose_name=_('Name'), max_length=100, default=None, null=False, blank=False)
email = models.EmailField(verbose_name=_('Email'), default=None, null=True, blank=True)
phone_number = models.CharField(verbose_name=_('Phone Number'), max_length=30, default=None, null=True, blank=True)
Say I need to change my email and phone_number fields. I want them to have null=False
and blank=False
. Do these alterations require a new migration?
null is purely database-related, whereas blank is validation-related(required in form). If null=True , Django will store empty values as NULL in the database . If a field has blank=True , form validation will allow entry of an empty value . If a field has blank=False, the field will be required.
null=True will make the field accept NULL values. Blank values for Django field types such as DateTimeField or ForeignKey will be stored as NULL in the database.
If a string-based field has null=True , that means it has two possible values for “no data”: NULL , and the empty string. In most cases, it's redundant to have two possible values for “no data;” the Django convention is to use the empty string, not NULL .
Yes they do. null=False
requires a change to the database schema itself; blank=False
does not, but Django needs a migration anyway so that the migration runner's internal graph of the model state is up to date.
Sure. To check it you can run python manage.py makemigrations --dry-run
(the --dry-run doesn't save a new migration file, but shows if it's necessary)
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