I have some troubles with migrating my database in django
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 15, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 375, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 316, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 350, in execute
self.check()
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 379, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 366, in _run_checks
return checks.run_checks(**kwargs)
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\checks\registry.py", line 71, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\checks.py", line 74, in check_user_model
if isinstance(cls().is_anonymous, MethodType):
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py", line 470, in __init__
_setattr(self, field.attname, val)
File "E:\Env\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\fields\related_descriptors.py", line 537, in __set__
% self._get_set_deprecation_msg_params(),
TypeError: Direct assignment to the reverse side of a related set is prohibited. Use username.set() instead.
Here is my models.py:
class PostComments(models.Model):
post = models.ForeignKey(InfoPost, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='comments')
author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="username")
text = models.TextField()
created_date = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
#approved_comment = models.BooleanField(default=False)
reply_to = models.ForeignKey("self", null=True, blank=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='replies')
#def __str__(self): return 'Comment by {} on {}'.format(self.name, self.post)
I am trying to make comments system for post in my website, but there is some error occured. I don't know whats wrong with my model, but if i try to make migrations without my new PostComments model, its migrating pretty fine.
UPD. Here is my code, where i am using my PostComments model
forms.py
class CommentsForm(forms.ModelForm):
post = forms.CharField(required=False)
author = forms.CharField(required=False)
class Meta:
model = PostComments
fields = '__all__'
views.py
def post(request, slug):
post = get_object_or_404(InfoPost, slug=slug)
comment_list = CommentsForm._meta.model.objects.all()
if request.user.is_authenticated:
user = User.objects.get(username=request.user.username)
if request.method == 'POST':
comment = CommentsForm(request.POST)
print(comment.is_valid())
if comment.is_valid():
com = comment.save(commit=False)
com.author = request.user
com.post = post
com.save()
return redirect('post', slug=slug)
else:
comment_form = CommentsForm()
return render_to_response('MainPage/Post.html',
{'post': post, "user": user, 'img_w': image_w, 'img_h': image_h,
'comments_list': comment_list, 'comment_form': comment_form})
return render_to_response('MainPage/Post.html', {'post': post, 'img_w': image_w, 'img_h': image_h, 'comments_list': comment_list})
I was thinking, its started after i tried to get all objects of comments for displaying them in view, but i don't really know
You are shielding the actual username
field on the User
model with the related_name
on the author ForeignKey.
It should be like this:
author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="usernames")
'related_name=usernames' at plural.
The reason why it failed is because when you did:
user = User.objects.get(username=request.user.username)
you were basically accessing the reverse relation to the comments set that are tied to the user, not the actual username
field (which I assume is a CharField).
More info about related_name in the django documentation.
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