Based on the Golang documentation on CFB decryption I wrote a minimal working example to decrypt a string that was encrypted with AES CFB and then base 64 encoded in python3.
The golang decryption works fine when the message was encrypted within Golang (with the encryption function from the Golang doc example). However when I encrypt the message in a python script using the python crypto package, I am unable to decrypt it in the golang script successfully. I don't get the right bytes back.
$ python3 stack.py
Going to encrypt and base64 "This is not encrypted" result:
b'jf9A5LCxKWPuNb1XiH+G3APAgR//'
Now going to call the Golang script:
b'Hello from Golang, going to decrypt: jf9A5LCxKWPuNb1XiH+G3APAgR//
Result: Tl!\xca/\xf1\xc0\xb2\xd01Y\x02V\xec\xdf\xecy\xd38&\xd9\n'
Blocksize is 16 by default for both AES implementations.
So the question: What is going wrong?
Golang script:
package main
import (
"crypto/aes"
"crypto/cipher"
"encoding/base64"
"fmt"
"os"
)
func main() {
key := []byte("TfvY7I358yospfWKcoviZizOShpm5hyH")
iv := []byte("mb13KcoviZizvYhp")
payload_python := os.Args[1]
fmt.Println("Hello from Golang, going to decrypt: "+payload_python+" Result: "+string(decrypt(key, payload_python, iv)))
}
func decrypt(key []byte, cryptoText string, iv []byte) []byte {
ciphertext, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(cryptoText) //decode base64 coding
//prepare decryption based on key and iv
block, _ := aes.NewCipher(key)
stream := cipher.NewCFBDecrypter(block, iv)
//decrypt
stream.XORKeyStream(ciphertext, ciphertext)
return ciphertext
}
Python script:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import base64
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
from subprocess import check_output
original_message = 'This is not encrypted'
key = 'TfvY7I358yospfWKcoviZizOShpm5hyH'
iv = 'mb13KcoviZizvYhp'
#prepare encryption
cfb_cipher_encrypt = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CFB, iv)
#encrypt and base64 encode
encryptedpayload = base64.b64encode(cfb_cipher_encrypt.encrypt(original_message))
print('Going to encrypt and base64 "{}" result:\n{}\n'.format(original_message,encryptedpayload))
print('Now going to call the Golang script:')
print(check_output('go run stack.go {}'.format(encryptedpayload.decode()),shell=True))
AES is an encoding algorithm that transforms plain text data into a version known as ciphertext that's not possible for humans or machines to understand without an encryption key―a password. For example, you use AES in software development to securely store passwords in a database.
Both the AES-CBC and AES-GCM are able to secure your valuable data with a good implementation. but to prevent complex CBC attacks such as Chosen Plaintext Attack(CPA) and Chosen Ciphertext Attack(CCA) it is necessary to use Authenticated Encryption.
Try encrypting from Python like this.
The result can then be unencrypted from Go successfully.
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import base64
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
MODE = AES.MODE_CFB
BLOCK_SIZE = 16
SEGMENT_SIZE = 128
def _pad_string(value):
length = len(value)
pad_size = BLOCK_SIZE - (length % BLOCK_SIZE)
return value.ljust(length + pad_size, '\x00')
def encrypt(key, iv, plaintext):
aes = AES.new(key, MODE, iv, segment_size=SEGMENT_SIZE)
plaintext = _pad_string(plaintext)
encrypted_text = aes.encrypt(plaintext)
return encrypted_text
key = 'TfvY7I358yospfWKcoviZizOShpm5hyH'
iv = 'mb13KcoviZizvYhp'
original_message = 'This is not encrypted'
encryptedpayload = base64.b64encode(encrypt(key, iv, original_message))
print('Going to encrypt and base64 "{}" result:\n{}\n'.format(original_message,encryptedpayload))
Source: http://chase-seibert.github.io/blog/2016/01/29/cryptojs-pycrypto-ios-aes256.html
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With