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d3 is not defined - ReferenceError

I am trying to use a "fancy graph" found at http://bl.ocks.org/kerryrodden/7090426:

enter image description here

The way I've done it was to download the code and simply edit the CSV file to match my data. Then I simply open the .html-file in Firefox to see the interactive graph. However, using it at a another computer I get the following errors:

ReferenceError: d3 is not defined sequences.js:25

ReferenceError: d3 is not defined index.html:28

As I have almost no knowledge of d3 or javascript I am a bit lost. Can any of you give me a hint to what is causing the errors and how I should correct the code?

I've done a single alteration to the code making it the following:

Javascript:

// Dimensions of sunburst. var width = 750; var height = 600; var radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2;  // Breadcrumb dimensions: width, height, spacing, width of tip/tail. var b = {   w: 75, h: 30, s: 3, t: 10 };  // Mapping of step names to colors. var colors = {   "G0": "#5687d1",   "G1": "#5c7b61",   "G2": "#de783b",   "G3": "#6ab975",   "G4": "#a173d1",   "G5": "#72d1a1",   "Afgang": "#615c7b" };  // Total size of all segments; we set this later, after loading the data. var totalSize = 0;   var vis = d3.select("#chart").append("svg:svg")     .attr("width", width)     .attr("height", height)     .append("svg:g")     .attr("id", "container")     .attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");  var partition = d3.layout.partition()     .size([2 * Math.PI, radius * radius])     .value(function(d) { return d.size; });  var arc = d3.svg.arc()     .startAngle(function(d) { return d.x; })     .endAngle(function(d) { return d.x + d.dx; })     .innerRadius(function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.y); })     .outerRadius(function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.y + d.dy); });  // Use d3.text and d3.csv.parseRows so that we do not need to have a header // row, and can receive the csv as an array of arrays. d3.text("sequences.csv", function(text) {   var csv = d3.csv.parseRows(text);   var json = buildHierarchy(csv);   createVisualization(json); });  // Main function to draw and set up the visualization, once we have the data. function createVisualization(json) {    // Basic setup of page elements.   initializeBreadcrumbTrail();   drawLegend();   d3.select("#togglelegend").on("click", toggleLegend);    // Bounding circle underneath the sunburst, to make it easier to detect   // when the mouse leaves the parent g.   vis.append("svg:circle")       .attr("r", radius)       .style("opacity", 0);    // For efficiency, filter nodes to keep only those large enough to see.   var nodes = partition.nodes(json)       .filter(function(d) {       return (d.dx > 0.005); // 0.005 radians = 0.29 degrees       });    nodes = nodes.filter(function(d) {       return (d.name != "end"); // BJF: Do not show the "end" markings.       });     var path = vis.data([json]).selectAll("path")       .data(nodes)       .enter().append("svg:path")       .attr("display", function(d) { return d.depth ? null : "none"; })       .attr("d", arc)       .attr("fill-rule", "evenodd")       .style("fill", function(d) { return colors[d.name]; })       .style("opacity", 1)       .on("mouseover", mouseover);    // Add the mouseleave handler to the bounding circle.   d3.select("#container").on("mouseleave", mouseleave);    // Get total size of the tree = value of root node from partition.   totalSize = path.node().__data__.value;  };  // Fade all but the current sequence, and show it in the breadcrumb trail. function mouseover(d) {    var percentage = (100 * d.value / totalSize).toPrecision(3);   var percentageString = percentage + "%";   if (percentage < 0.1) {     percentageString = "< 0.1%";   }    d3.select("#percentage")       .text(percentageString);    d3.select("#explanation")       .style("visibility", "");    var sequenceArray = getAncestors(d);   updateBreadcrumbs(sequenceArray, percentageString);    // Fade all the segments.   d3.selectAll("path")       .style("opacity", 0.3);    // Then highlight only those that are an ancestor of the current segment.   vis.selectAll("path")       .filter(function(node) {                 return (sequenceArray.indexOf(node) >= 0);               })       .style("opacity", 1); }  // Restore everything to full opacity when moving off the visualization. function mouseleave(d) {    // Hide the breadcrumb trail   d3.select("#trail")       .style("visibility", "hidden");    // Deactivate all segments during transition.   d3.selectAll("path").on("mouseover", null);    // Transition each segment to full opacity and then reactivate it.   d3.selectAll("path")       .transition()       .duration(1000)       .style("opacity", 1)       .each("end", function() {               d3.select(this).on("mouseover", mouseover);             });     d3.select("#explanation")       .transition()       .duration(1000)       .style("visibility", "hidden"); }  // Given a node in a partition layout, return an array of all of its ancestor // nodes, highest first, but excluding the root. function getAncestors(node) {   var path = [];   var current = node;   while (current.parent) {     path.unshift(current);     current = current.parent;   }   return path; }  function initializeBreadcrumbTrail() {   // Add the svg area.   var trail = d3.select("#sequence").append("svg:svg")       .attr("width", width)       .attr("height", 50)       .attr("id", "trail");   // Add the label at the end, for the percentage.   trail.append("svg:text")     .attr("id", "endlabel")     .style("fill", "#000"); }  // Generate a string that describes the points of a breadcrumb polygon. function breadcrumbPoints(d, i) {   var points = [];   points.push("0,0");   points.push(b.w + ",0");   points.push(b.w + b.t + "," + (b.h / 2));   points.push(b.w + "," + b.h);   points.push("0," + b.h);   if (i > 0) { // Leftmost breadcrumb; don't include 6th vertex.     points.push(b.t + "," + (b.h / 2));   }   return points.join(" "); }  // Update the breadcrumb trail to show the current sequence and percentage. function updateBreadcrumbs(nodeArray, percentageString) {    // Data join; key function combines name and depth (= position in sequence).   var g = d3.select("#trail")       .selectAll("g")       .data(nodeArray, function(d) { return d.name + d.depth; });    // Add breadcrumb and label for entering nodes.   var entering = g.enter().append("svg:g");    entering.append("svg:polygon")       .attr("points", breadcrumbPoints)       .style("fill", function(d) { return colors[d.name]; });    entering.append("svg:text")       .attr("x", (b.w + b.t) / 2)       .attr("y", b.h / 2)       .attr("dy", "0.35em")       .attr("text-anchor", "middle")       .text(function(d) { return d.name; });    // Set position for entering and updating nodes.   g.attr("transform", function(d, i) {     return "translate(" + i * (b.w + b.s) + ", 0)";   });    // Remove exiting nodes.   g.exit().remove();    // Now move and update the percentage at the end.   d3.select("#trail").select("#endlabel")       .attr("x", (nodeArray.length + 0.5) * (b.w + b.s))       .attr("y", b.h / 2)       .attr("dy", "0.35em")       .attr("text-anchor", "middle")       .text(percentageString);    // Make the breadcrumb trail visible, if it's hidden.   d3.select("#trail")       .style("visibility", "");  }  function drawLegend() {    // Dimensions of legend item: width, height, spacing, radius of rounded rect.   var li = {     w: 75, h: 30, s: 3, r: 3   };    var legend = d3.select("#legend").append("svg:svg")       .attr("width", li.w)       .attr("height", d3.keys(colors).length * (li.h + li.s));    var g = legend.selectAll("g")       .data(d3.entries(colors))       .enter().append("svg:g")       .attr("transform", function(d, i) {               return "translate(0," + i * (li.h + li.s) + ")";            });    g.append("svg:rect")       .attr("rx", li.r)       .attr("ry", li.r)       .attr("width", li.w)       .attr("height", li.h)       .style("fill", function(d) { return d.value; });    g.append("svg:text")       .attr("x", li.w / 2)       .attr("y", li.h / 2)       .attr("dy", "0.35em")       .attr("text-anchor", "middle")       .text(function(d) { return d.key; }); }  function toggleLegend() {   var legend = d3.select("#legend");   if (legend.style("visibility") == "hidden") {     legend.style("visibility", "");   } else {     legend.style("visibility", "hidden");   } }  // Take a 2-column CSV and transform it into a hierarchical structure suitable // for a partition layout. The first column is a sequence of step names, from // root to leaf, separated by hyphens. The second column is a count of how  // often that sequence occurred. function buildHierarchy(csv) {   var root = {"name": "root", "children": []};   for (var i = 0; i < csv.length; i++) {     var sequence = csv[i][0];     var size = +csv[i][1];     if (isNaN(size)) { // e.g. if this is a header row       continue;     }     var parts = sequence.split("-");     var currentNode = root;     for (var j = 0; j < parts.length; j++) {       var children = currentNode["children"];       var nodeName = parts[j];       var childNode;       if (j + 1 < parts.length) {    // Not yet at the end of the sequence; move down the tree.     var foundChild = false;     for (var k = 0; k < children.length; k++) {       if (children[k]["name"] == nodeName) {         childNode = children[k];         foundChild = true;         break;       }     }   // If we don't already have a child node for this branch, create it.     if (!foundChild) {       childNode = {"name": nodeName, "children": []};       children.push(childNode);     }     currentNode = childNode;       } else {     // Reached the end of the sequence; create a leaf node.     childNode = {"name": nodeName, "size": size};     children.push(childNode);       }     }   }   return root; }; 

HTML:

<!DOCTYPE html> <html>   <head>     <meta charset="utf-8">     <title>Flow for G1 customers</title>     <script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"       href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,600">     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="sequences.css"/>   </head>   <body>     <div id="main">       <div id="sequence"></div>       <div id="chart">         <div id="explanation" style="visibility: hidden;">           <span id="percentage"></span><br/>           of G1 customers follow this flow.         </div>       </div>     </div>     <div id="sidebar">       <input type="checkbox" id="togglelegend"> Legend<br/>       <div id="legend" style="visibility: hidden;"></div>     </div>     <script type="text/javascript" src="sequences.js"></script>     <script type="text/javascript">       // Hack to make this example display correctly in an iframe on bl.ocks.org       d3.select(self.frameElement).style("height", "700px");   </script>    </body> </html> 
like image 231
pir Avatar asked Jan 27 '14 12:01

pir


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1 Answers

Had the same issue, though I initially thought it is because of security restrictions of browser, that wasn't the case. It worked when I added the charset to the script tag as shown below:

<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script> 

The same is shown in the d3 docs, though it doesn't mention this issue specifically: http://d3js.org/

Yes, having it locally works too.

<script src="d3.min.js"></script> 

Here is the full example:

<!doctype html> <html> <head>     <title>D3 tutorial</title>     <script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>     <!--<script src="d3.min.js"></script>--> </head>  <body>     <script>         var canvas = d3.select("body")                         .append("svg")                         .attr("width", 500)                         .attr("height", 500);         var circle = canvas.append("circle")                         .attr("cx",250)                         .attr("cy", 250)                         .attr("r", 50)                         .attr("fill", "red");     </script> </body>  </html> 
like image 140
Bobz Avatar answered Sep 24 '22 17:09

Bobz