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Creating a simple login form

Tags:

html

css

I am trying to create a simple HTML log-in that is placed in a box. I want to have something like this:

enter image description here

I have tried a few things but they all seem to have been in vain. Here is my code thus far. HTML:

<div id="login_form">
    <form name="f1" method="post" action="login.php" id="f1">
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td class="f1_label">User Name :</td><td><input type="text" name="username" value="" />
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td class="f1_label">Password  :</td><td><input type="password" name="password" value=""  />
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <input type="submit" name="login" value="Log In" style="font-size:18px; " />
                </td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </form> 
</div>

CSS:

#login_form {
    position: absolute;
    top: 20%;
    left: 30%;
    right: 30%;
    bottom: 20%;
    font-size: 18px;
}

#f1 {
    background-color: #ccc;
    border-style: solid;
    border-width: 1px;
}
.f1_label {
    white-space: nowrap;
}

I want the login box to be in the center of my browser, so I have made use of #login_form. I have a few questions: is the use of the fieldset tag a better way? When I used the fieldset tag, it created more issues; the appearance of the form and the size of the text & password fields changed.

I understand that <table> should be used for tabular data only, but the use of label in any other way seems to mess the size/width of password and username fields (it also requires more styling).

Is it poor coding practice to use <table> in a form? Will future browsers render the pages wrongly if I use <table>? Is keeping the name and id of the form the same a bad idea? I feel like keeping them the same does not create any issues (even with the use of jQuery in the same page).

like image 430
AAB Avatar asked Dec 28 '13 20:12

AAB


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2 Answers

Using <table> is not a bad choice. Of course it is bit old fashioned. 

But still not obsolete. But if you prefer you can use "Boostrap". There you have options for panels and enhanced forms.

This is the sample code for your requirement. Used minimal styles to simplify.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
   <head>
      <title>Simple Login Form</title>
   </head>
   <style>
      table{
      border-style: solid;
      position: absolute;
      top: 40%;
      left : 40%;
      padding:10px;
      }
   </style>
   <body>
      <form method="post" action="login.php">
         <table>
            <tr bgcolor="black">
               <th colspan="3"><font color="white">Enter login details</th>
            </tr>
            <tr height="20"></tr>
            <tr>
               <td>User Name</td>
               <td>:</td>
               <td>
                  <input type="text" name="username"/>
               </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
               <td>Password</td>
               <td>:</td>
               <td>
                  <input type="password" name="password"/>
               </td>
            </tr>
            <tr height="10"></tr>
            <tr>
               <td></td>
               <td></td>
               <td align="center"><input type="submit" value="Submit"></td>
            </tr>
         </table>
      </form>
   </body>
</html>
like image 160
Neyomal Avatar answered Oct 22 '22 00:10

Neyomal


<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
   <head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
      <title>Login Page</title>
      <style>
         /* Basics */
         html, body {
         width: 100%;
         height: 100%;
         font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;
         color: #444;
         -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
         background: #f0f0f0;
         }
         #container {
         position: fixed;
         width: 340px;
         height: 280px;
         top: 50%;
         left: 50%;
         margin-top: -140px;
         margin-left: -170px;
         background: #fff;
         border-radius: 3px;
         border: 1px solid #ccc;
         box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
         }
         form {
         margin: 0 auto;
         margin-top: 20px;
         }
         label {
         color: #555;
         display: inline-block;
         margin-left: 18px;
         padding-top: 10px;
         font-size: 14px;
         }
         p a {
         font-size: 11px;
         color: #aaa;
         float: right;
         margin-top: -13px;
         margin-right: 20px;
         -webkit-transition: all .4s ease;
         -moz-transition: all .4s ease;
         transition: all .4s ease;
         }
         p a:hover {
         color: #555;
         }
         input {
         font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;
         font-size: 12px;
         outline: none;
         }
         input[type=text],
         input[type=password] ,input[type=time]{
         color: #777;
         padding-left: 10px;
         margin: 10px;
         margin-top: 12px;
         margin-left: 18px;
         width: 290px;
         height: 35px;
         border: 1px solid #c7d0d2;
         border-radius: 2px;
         box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .4), 0 0 0 5px #f5f7f8;
         -webkit-transition: all .4s ease;
         -moz-transition: all .4s ease;
         transition: all .4s ease;
         }
         input[type=text]:hover,
         input[type=password]:hover,input[type=time]:hover {
         border: 1px solid #b6bfc0;
         box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .7), 0 0 0 5px #f5f7f8;
         }
         input[type=text]:focus,
         input[type=password]:focus,input[type=time]:focus {
         border: 1px solid #a8c9e4;
         box-shadow: inset 0 1.5px 3px rgba(190, 190, 190, .4), 0 0 0 5px #e6f2f9;
         }
         #lower {
         background: #ecf2f5;
         width: 100%;
         height: 69px;
         margin-top: 20px;
         box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px #fff;
         border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
         border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
         border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
         }
         input[type=checkbox] {
         margin-left: 20px;
         margin-top: 30px;
         }
         .check {
         margin-left: 3px;
         font-size: 11px;
         color: #444;
         text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
         }
         input[type=submit] {
         float: right;
         margin-right: 20px;
         margin-top: 20px;
         width: 80px;
         height: 30px;
         font-size: 14px;
         font-weight: bold;
         color: #fff;
         background-color: #acd6ef; /*IE fallback*/
         background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#acd6ef), to(#6ec2e8));
         background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #acd6ef 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
         background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #acd6ef 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
         border-radius: 30px;
         border: 1px solid #66add6;
         box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, .5);
         cursor: pointer;
         }
         input[type=submit]:hover {
         background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#b6e2ff), to(#6ec2e8));
         background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #b6e2ff 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
         background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #b6e2ff 0%, #6ec2e8 100%);
         }
         input[type=submit]:active {
         background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#6ec2e8), to(#b6e2ff));
         background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #6ec2e8 0%, #b6e2ff 100%);
         background-image: linear-gradient(top left 90deg, #6ec2e8 0%, #b6e2ff 100%);
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   <body>
      <!-- Begin Page Content -->
      <div id="container">
         <form action="login_process.php" method="post">
            <label for="loginmsg" style="color:hsla(0,100%,50%,0.5); font-family:"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,sans-serif;"><?php  echo @$_GET['msg'];?></label>
            <label for="username">Username:</label>
            <input type="text" id="username" name="username">
            <label for="password">Password:</label>
            <input type="password" id="password" name="password">
            <div id="lower">
               <input type="checkbox"><label class="check" for="checkbox">Keep me logged in</label>
               <input type="submit" value="Login">
            </div>
            <!--/ lower-->
         </form>
      </div>
      <!--/ container-->
      <!-- End Page Content -->
   </body>
</html>
like image 35
Asraful Haque Avatar answered Oct 22 '22 01:10

Asraful Haque