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Creating a drawable & zoomable image view in android

Tags:

Goal:

Create an imageview that is drawable and zoomable,

That means when I press a button to on , it is drawable,

or when I turn off, that is zoomable.

*Notice the drawings should zoom align with the imageview

===============================================================

Recently I wrote a custom drawable image view like this:

 public class DrawView extends ImageView {

        private int color = Color.BLACK;
        private float width = 4f;
        private List<Holder> holderList = new ArrayList<Holder>();

        private class Holder {      
            Path path;
            Paint paint;

            Holder(int color, float width) {
                path = new Path();
                paint = new Paint();
                paint.setAntiAlias(true);
                paint.setStrokeWidth(width);
                paint.setColor(color);
                paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
                paint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
                paint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
            }
        }

        public DrawView(Context context) {
            super(context);
            init();
        }

        public DrawView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
            init();
        }

        public DrawView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyle);
            init();
        }

        private void init() {
            holderList.add(new Holder(color, width));
        }

        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            super.onDraw(canvas);
            for (Holder holder : holderList) {
                canvas.drawPath(holder.path, holder.paint);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
            float eventX = event.getX();
            float eventY = event.getY();

            switch (event.getAction()) {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    holderList.add(new Holder(color,width));
                    holderList.get(holderList.size() - 1).path.moveTo(eventX, eventY);
                    return true;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    holderList.get(holderList.size() - 1).path.lineTo(eventX, eventY);
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                    break;
                default:
                    return false;
            }

            invalidate();
            return true;
        }

        public void resetPaths() {
            for (Holder holder : holderList) {
                holder.path.reset();
            }
            invalidate();
        }

        public void setBrushColor(int color) {
            this.color = color;
        }

        public void setWidth(float width) {
            this.width = width;
        }
    }

And the XML is :

<com.example.tool.DrawView
    android:id="@+id/draw"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:adjustViewBounds="true" />

The problem is , how to make it zoom-able as well? notice that the drawings should align with the imageview when zooming.

Attempt using some custom imageview library but no luck.

e.g. When I use photoview it can be zoom but the drawings not align, and zoom level will reset after I turn on / off the zooming https://github.com/chrisbanes/PhotoView

Also , find some other library like that but not fit the custom view case https://github.com/matabii/scale-imageview-android

enter image description here

Update1: demo

Recommended to reference this app, the drawing function is actually the same as what I am struggling to achieve, but I can't figure out how they get it done

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.zentertain.photoeditor&hl=en

Thanks

Update2: From Sandeep Maram Source

Thanks a lot Sandeep Maram, after testing the code, everything work well, the only thing remain is the drawings is not align with the zoom view. Please take a look at the screenshot

Before: enter image description here

After:

enter image description here

The circle is not scale up / down when zoom, would be really nice if fix that. also that is not matter if the image overlap the button.

like image 529
user3538235 Avatar asked Jan 20 '15 09:01

user3538235


People also ask

How do I make my android drawable?

There are two ways to define and instantiate a Drawable besides using the class constructors: Inflate an image resource (a bitmap file) saved in your project. Inflate an XML resource that defines the drawable properties.

What is a drawable?

A drawable resource is a general concept for a graphic that can be drawn to the screen and which you can retrieve with APIs such as getDrawable(int) or apply to another XML resource with attributes such as android:drawable and android:icon . There are several different types of drawables: Bitmap File.

How do you add Drawables?

Drag and drop your images directly onto the Resource Manager window in Android Studio. Alternatively, you can click the plus icon (+), choose Import Drawables, as shown in figure 3, and then select the files and folders that you want to import. Figure 3: Select Import Drawables from the dropdown menu.


1 Answers

Answer updated with zoom enable/disable and drawableview

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<Button 
    android:id="@+id/enable_zoom"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:text="disable zoom"/>

<com.rbt.zoomdraw.CustomImageView
    android:id="@+id/zoom_iv"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
    android:layout_below="@+id/enable_zoom" />

<com.rbt.zoomdraw.DrawableView
    android:id="@+id/drawble_view"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/zoom_iv"
    android:layout_alignTop="@+id/zoom_iv" />

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

private Button enableZoomBtn;
private DrawableView drawbleView;
private CustomImageView touchImageView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    drawbleView = (DrawableView) findViewById(R.id.drawble_view);
    enableZoomBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.enable_zoom);
    touchImageView = (CustomImageView) findViewById(R.id.zoom_iv);
    enableZoomBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
    drawbleView.setDrawingEnabled(false);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    int id = v.getId();
    switch (id) {
    case R.id.enable_zoom:
        if(enableZoomBtn.getText().equals("disable zoom")){
            touchImageView.setZoomEnable(false);
            drawbleView.setDrawingEnabled(true);
            enableZoomBtn.setText("enable zoom");
        } else{
            touchImageView.setZoomEnable(true);
            drawbleView.setDrawingEnabled(false);
            enableZoomBtn.setText("disable zoom");
        }
        break;

    default:
        break;
    }
  }
}

DrawableView.java

public class DrawableView extends View {
public int width;
public  int height;
private boolean isEditable;
private Path drawPath;
private Paint drawPaint;
private Paint canvasPaint;
private Canvas drawCanvas;
private Bitmap canvasBitmap;
private int paintColor = Color.RED;
public DrawableView(Context context) {
    super(context);
}
public DrawableView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
    this.canvasPaint = new Paint(Paint.DITHER_FLAG);
    setupDrawing();
}
public DrawableView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
    super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
    this.height = h;
    this.width = w;
    canvasBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
    drawCanvas = new Canvas(canvasBitmap);
}
private void setupDrawing() {
    drawPath = new Path();
    drawPaint = new Paint();
    drawPaint.setColor(paintColor);
    drawPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
    drawPaint.setDither(true);
    drawPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
    drawPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
    drawPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
    drawPaint.setStrokeWidth(10);
}
public void setDrawingEnabled(boolean isEditable){
    this.isEditable = isEditable;
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
    super.onDraw(canvas);
    canvas.drawBitmap(canvasBitmap, 0, 0, canvasPaint);
    canvas.drawPath(drawPath, drawPaint);
}

@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
    if(isEditable){
        float touchX = event.getX();
        float touchY = event.getY();
        switch (event.getAction()) {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
            drawPath.moveTo(touchX, touchY);
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
            drawPath.lineTo(touchX, touchY);
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
            drawPath.lineTo(touchX, touchY);
            drawCanvas.drawPath(drawPath, drawPaint);
            drawPath = new Path();
            break;
        default:
            return false;
        }
    } else{
        return false;
    }
    invalidate();
    return true;
  }
}

CustomImageView

public class CustomImageView extends ImageView {
Matrix matrix;
// We can be in one of these 3 states
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;
private boolean zoomEnable= true;
// Remember some things for zooming
PointF last = new PointF();
PointF start = new PointF();
float minScale = 1f;
float maxScale = 5f;
float[] m;

int viewWidth, viewHeight;
static final int CLICK = 3;
float saveScale = 1f;
protected float origWidth, origHeight;
int oldMeasuredWidth, oldMeasuredHeight;
ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
Context context;
public CustomImageView(Context context) {
    super(context);
    sharedConstructing(context);
}
public void setZoomEnable(boolean status){
    zoomEnable = status;
}
public CustomImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
    sharedConstructing(context);
}

private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
    super.setClickable(true);
    this.context = context;
    mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
    matrix = new Matrix();
    m = new float[9];
    setImageMatrix(matrix);
    setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);

    setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            if(zoomEnable){
                mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
                PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());

                switch (event.getAction()) {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    last.set(curr);
                    start.set(last);
                    mode = DRAG;
                    break;

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    if (mode == DRAG) {
                        float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;
                        float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;
                        float fixTransX = getFixDragTrans(deltaX, viewWidth,
                                origWidth * saveScale);
                        float fixTransY = getFixDragTrans(deltaY, viewHeight,
                                origHeight * saveScale);
                        matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
                        fixTrans();
                        last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
                    }
                    break;

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                    mode = NONE;
                    int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
                    int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
                    if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
                        performClick();
                    break;

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                    mode = NONE;
                    break;
                }

                setImageMatrix(matrix);
                invalidate();
                return true; // indicate event was handled

            } else{
                return false;
            }
        }

    });
}

public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
    maxScale = x;
}

private class ScaleListener extends
ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
    @Override
    public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        mode = ZOOM;
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
        float origScale = saveScale;
        saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
        if (saveScale > maxScale) {
            saveScale = maxScale;
            mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
        } else if (saveScale < minScale) {
            saveScale = minScale;
            mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
        }

        if (origWidth * saveScale <= viewWidth
                || origHeight * saveScale <= viewHeight)
            matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
                    viewHeight / 2);
        else
            matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor,
                    detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());

        fixTrans();
        return true;
    }
}

void fixTrans() {
    matrix.getValues(m);
    float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
    float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];

    float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
    float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, origHeight
            * saveScale);

    if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0)
        matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
}

float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
    float minTrans, maxTrans;

    if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
        minTrans = 0;
        maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
    } else {
        minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
        maxTrans = 0;
    }

    if (trans < minTrans)
        return -trans + minTrans;
    if (trans > maxTrans)
        return -trans + maxTrans;
    return 0;
}

float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
    if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
        return 0;
    }
    return delta;
}

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
    super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    viewWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
    viewHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);

    //
    // Rescales image on rotation
    //
    if (oldMeasuredHeight == viewWidth && oldMeasuredHeight == viewHeight
            || viewWidth == 0 || viewHeight == 0)
        return;
    oldMeasuredHeight = viewHeight;
    oldMeasuredWidth = viewWidth;

    if (saveScale == 1) {
        // Fit to screen.
        float scale;

        Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
        if (drawable == null || drawable.getIntrinsicWidth() == 0
                || drawable.getIntrinsicHeight() == 0)
            return;
        int bmWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
        int bmHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();

        Log.d("bmSize", "bmWidth: " + bmWidth + " bmHeight : " + bmHeight);

        float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / (float) bmWidth;
        float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / (float) bmHeight;
        scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
        matrix.setScale(scale, scale);

        // Center the image
        float redundantYSpace = (float) viewHeight
                - (scale * (float) bmHeight);
        float redundantXSpace = (float) viewWidth
                - (scale * (float) bmWidth);
        redundantYSpace /= (float) 2;
        redundantXSpace /= (float) 2;

        matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);

        origWidth = viewWidth - 2 * redundantXSpace;
        origHeight = viewHeight - 2 * redundantYSpace;
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
     }
    fixTrans();
  }
}

I hope it will work for you.

like image 146
sandeepmaaram Avatar answered Nov 27 '22 14:11

sandeepmaaram