I have been trying for a few days to get a parameter sent from the API Gateway in AWS to a Lambda function and I am having no success.
I decided to start from the beginning so I followed their walkthrough (http://docs.aws.amazon.com/apigateway/latest/developerguide/getting-started.html#getting-started-new-lambda)
I have checked this walkthrough twice and I have followed the steps to the letter.
When I test the API from Postman or in Swift I am getting the error:
{"message": "Could not parse request body into json: Unexpected character (\'-\' (code 45)) in numeric value: expected digit (0-9) to follow minus sign, for valid numeric value\n at [Source: [B@c036d15; line: 1, column: 3]"}
In postman, When I view the result as JSON I just get
Bad String
The function is the basic example from the Walkthrough:
console.log('Loading event');
exports.handler = function(event, context) {
var name = (event.name === undefined ? 'No-Name' : event.name);
console.log('"Hello":"' + name + '"');
context.done(null, {"Hello":name}); // SUCCESS with message
};
When Tested from the Lambda Console and with the Test data I get the result:
{
"Hello": "TestUser123"
}
When Tested from the API Gateway Test, The result is also:
{
"Hello": "TestUser123"
}
Can anyone see why both test consoles are allowing this work but when tested with POSTMAN or used within a Swift Script it does not work ?
In postman, I have set the content-type to application/json
The script returns the default:
{
"Hello": "user"
}
However, When I add in the parameters name and TestUser123 in POSTMAN, this is when it returns the error.
Ok, so I changed the mapping template to one that I found on another answer:
{ "name": "$input.params('name')" }
Now the result is:
{
"Hello": ""
}
Any Ideas why it is not getting the name?
I just got stuck with this today.
your mapping template is:
{ "name": "$input.params('name')" }
AWS uses AWS Velocity templates, which; even though looks like JSON, is different.
if you use
{ "name": $input.params('name') } // notice no quotes
for the mapping template right at the integration request step, then it should work as expected.
Read the error message very carefully, it actually tells you the problem. For example, I got
Could not parse request body into json: Unexpected character (\'\"\' (code 34)): was expecting comma to separate Object entries
So the problem is that I'm missing a comma. I check my Lambda's Integration Request - Body Mapping Template:
{
"age" : $input.json('$.persondata.age'),
"income" : $input.json('$.persondata.income')
"height" : $input.json('$.persondata.height')
}
Can you spot the problem? I am missing a comma after the income line.
Here is another example.
Could not parse request body into json: Unexpected character (\'}\' (code 125)): expected a value
When I look at the Integration Request - Body Mapping Template:
#set($inputRoot = $input.path('$'))
{
"age" : $inputRoot.age,
"height" : $inputRoot.height,
"income" : $inputRootincome
}
Can you spot the problem? I am missing a dot in $inputRootincome.
Error Message :
Could not parse request body into json: Could not parse payload into json: Unrecognized token \' \': was expecting (\'true\', \'false\' or \'null\')
Cause of the error : When string values inside the json are not assigned using double quotations in the aws mapping template the error occurs.
Solution : (Please Note : This example is for application/json type request template)
Actually the solution for the problem is, if you are using a value of type string in json then its value should be assigned inside a ("" - double quotation marks) in the mapping template.
The below shown example has the following attributes :
customerId - string (Please note : this value comes from a query parameter) customerName - string customerAge - integer isPermanentEmployee - boolean customerAddress - string (Please note this is an optional parameter)
And the mapping template should be defined like the example shown below
Refer the example below :
#set($inputRoot = $input.path('$'))
{
"CustomerId": "$input.params('customerId')",
"CustomerName": "$inputRoot.customerName",
"CustomerAge": $inputRoot.customerAge,
"IsPermanentEmployee": $inputRoot.isPermanentEmployee
"CustomerAddress ": #if($inputRoot.customerAddress == "") "" #elseif($inputRoot.customerAddress != "") "$inputRoot.customerAddress" #end
}
If you note the above mapping template, I would have given string values inside double quotation marks("") which will solve the error
Also this example contains how to handle optional parameters in aws mapping templates using #if#else statements.
It is likely that you had copy-pasted multiple lines in your "Integration Request" in the API gateway.
When copying a line and pasting it below, you might have copied the hidden character '\n' at the end of that line. This is probably causing issues at the lambda function.
Example: Copying the line containing age
and pasting it twice and modifying them to have height and income respectively.
#set($inputRoot = $input.path('$'))
{
"age" : $inputRoot.age,
"height": $inputRoot.height,
"income": $inputRoot.income
}
Instead of copy-pasting, just type the line out for height
and income
.
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